Mechanical contraceptive methods Mechanical contraception is the prevention of pregnancy through mechanical barriers. Methods for this are listed below. The condom is a contraceptive used by the man by slipping it over the erect limb. It is considered to be the contraceptive of first choice, as it not only offers very good protection when used … Mechanical contraceptive methods | Contraception
Chemical contraceptive methods Chemical contraception is the prevention of pregnancy through chemical killing of sperm. This is done by using so-called spermicides. They are available in different dosage forms: Gel Ointment Suppositories Foam Spray The spermicide should be applied at least 10 minutes before intercourse. Some agents kill sperm completely, while others only restrict motility … Chemical contraceptive methods | Contraception
Sterilization Sterilization for contraception is a very good method of contraception after the child has been conceived at an advanced age. In Germany, about 7% of women and 2% of men can be sterilized after family planning has been completed. The morning after pill The special feature of the “morning after pill” is that if … Sterilization | Contraception
Prevention of pregnancy (contraception) is understood to be all methods aimed at preventing fertilization of the egg (oocyte) by the sperm after sexual intercourse (cohabitation) has taken place. The types of contraception There are currently various methods of contraception (contraceptives) on the market that can either: prevent the onset of pregnancy (gravidity) An example of … Contraception
Introduction Inflammation of the breast occurs particularly frequently during pregnancy or breastfeeding. In addition, however, inflammation of the breast can also occur without pregnancy being present. The clinical picture shows typical signs of inflammation, although the symptoms are often more pronounced in nursing mothers. In the event of an inflammation of the breast, it is … Mastitis
Mastitis non-puerperalis Mastitis non puerperalis is an acute inflammation of the female mammary gland that can have both bacterial and bacterial causes. In contrast to mastitis puerperalis, mastitis non puerperalis develops independently of pregnancy and puerperium. Mastitis non puerperalis accounts for up to 50 percent of all breast infections. The most common pathogens of the … Mastitis non-puerperalis | Mastitis
Therapy of the inflammation of the breast gland Antibiotics should be used for the bacterial form of mastitis. If the mastitis has already turned into an abscess, this must be opened surgically. In both forms (bacterial and non-bacterial) of mastitis non puerperalis, so-called prolactin inhibitors are administered to contain the hormone disorder and thus the … Therapy of the inflammation of the breast gland | Mastitis
Forecast The prognosis of mastitis depends mainly on the form present in the respective patient. In addition, the time of diagnosis and the initiation of therapy play a decisive role in this context. A mastitis that occurs in direct connection with breastfeeding a child usually has a good prognosis. Especially mild forms of mastitis puerperalis … Forecast | Mastitis
Diagnosis In most cases, the diagnosis of mastitis non puerperalis is made by interviewing the affected patient. Above all, the symptoms perceived by the patient play a decisive role in the diagnosis of mastitis non puerperalis. If, after an extensive doctor-patient consultation (anamnesis), the presence of mastitis is suspected, further measures can be initiated. In … Diagnosis | Mastitis
Lower abdominal pain can have numerous causes. This makes the diagnosis all the more difficult. For this reason, in addition to the exact character of the pain, its localization and accompanying symptoms, the timing of the pain is also of great importance. Causes Especially at the beginning of a pregnancy pain can occur due to … Lower abdominal pain
Therapy Most causes of abdominal pain do not require any form of therapy. Especially contractions at the beginning of a pregnancy are not well treatable, as this is an adaptation of the body to the new circumstances. Premature contractions, on the other hand, must be taken very seriously and may have to be treated in … Therapy | Lower abdominal pain
Summary of lower abdominal pain Lower abdominal pain is a non-specific symptom with numerous diagnoses. For this reason, an exact anamnesis of the pain character and duration is essential to make the right diagnosis. In which area of the lower abdomen the pain occurs is also an important indication of the cause. While appendicitis causes … Summary of lower abdominal pain | Lower abdominal pain
