cyclosporine

Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) is characterized by partial scarring of individual renal corpuscles. It is a group of different diseases that can lead to nephrotic syndrome in the majority of cases. Treatment depends on the underlying cause. What is focal segmental glomerulosclerosis? Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis represents a collective term for several different diseases that lead … Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Interactions with Grapefruit Juice

Background That grapefruit juice can cause drug-drug interactions was discovered by chance in a clinical trial in 1989 and confirmed in an experiment by the same research group in 1991 (Bailey et al, 1989, 1991). This showed that simultaneous ingestion of grapefruit juice with the calcium channel blocker felodipine significantly increases the bioavailability of felodipine. … Interactions with Grapefruit Juice

Cyclosporine: Effects, Uses & Risks

Cyclosporine is a drug that belongs to the immunosuppressants. It is obtained from the tubular fungi Cylindrocarpon lucidum and Tolypocladium inflatum. Chemically, it represents a cyclic peptide of eleven amino acids. What is cyclosporine? Cyclosporine has a depressant effect on the immune system. It is therefore applied to suppress, for example, the rejection reactions in … Cyclosporine: Effects, Uses & Risks

Quercetin: Effects, Uses & Risks

It is quercetin, a naturally occurring yellow pigment in many plants. The effect of quercetin is that of a radical scavenger. Exactly how this effect occurs has not yet been scientifically proven. What is quercetin? It is quercetin, a naturally occurring yellow pigment in many plants. The action of quercetin is that of a free … Quercetin: Effects, Uses & Risks

Eales Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Eales syndrome is an ocular vasculitis associated with retinal damage, vitreous hemorrhage, and visual loss. The causes of the disease are as yet unclear and may correspond to a wide variety of contexts ranging from autoimmunological processes to tubercolotic phenomena. Symptomatic treatment of the syndrome encompasses medicinal and ophthalmic surgical steps. What is Eales syndrome? … Eales Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy is also known as chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP). It is a very rare disease of the peripheral nerves. What is chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy? Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy is a disease of the nerves located outside the central nervous system. The disease is rare, with an incidence of two per … Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Sulfonamides: Effect, Uses & Risks

Sulfonamides represent synthetic chemical antibiotics that prevent bacteria from multiplying. Today, they are rarely used in humans because of their rather weak mode of action and many side effects. To prevent resistance, combination preparations of sulfonamides with diaminopyrimidines are usually used. What are sulfonamides? Sulfonamides represent synthetic chemical antibiotics that prevent bacteria from multiplying. Sulfonamides … Sulfonamides: Effect, Uses & Risks