Dexamethasone is an artificially produced active substance belonging to the group of glucocorticoids. In the human body, natural glucocorticoids (hormones) are produced in the adrenal cortex and fulfil a variety of regulatory tasks. The synthetic glucocorticoid dexamethasone has an inhibitory effect on inflammation and the immune system. Compared to the hormones produced in the adrenal … Dexamethasone
Price 10 tablets of dexamethasone with a dose of 8 mg per tablet cost just under 22 euros. However, dexamethasone is only available on prescription. If a cash prescription is submitted, 5 euros per prescription are charged. There are numerous different dosages (0.5 mg, 1.5 mg, 2 mg, 4 mg, 8 mg) and pack sizes. … Price | Dexamethasone
Dexamethasone inhibition test The so-called dexamethasone inhibition test is a provocation test. In a healthy organism, the production rate of the adrenal cortex and thus the concentration of glucocorticoids (e.g. cortisol) is controlled by a regulatory circuit between the pituitary gland and the adrenal cortex. At high cortisol concentrations, the production of a hormone of … Dexamethasone inhibition test | Dexamethasone
Interaction Dexamethasone can increase the excretion of potassium and thus enhance the effect of certain water tablets (diuretics). This can be dangerous if the potassium level drops too low, as this can lead to cardiac arrhythmia. Dexamethasone inhibits the blood sugar-lowering effect of drugs used to treat diabetes mellitus and blood thinners. Some antiepileptic drugs … Interaction | Dexamethasone
The drug known under the trade name Delix® contains the active ingredient ramipril. Ramipril itself belongs to the group of ACE inhibitors (angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors) and is mainly used for the treatment of high blood pressure (arterial hypertension). This enzyme is used to convert the inactive form of a blood pressure regulatory messenger into … Delix
Interactions Delix® and other medicines containing ramipril exert a strongly enhancing influence on the blood pressure-lowering effect of the hormone insulin. In addition, the use of Delix® can increase the intensity of antidiabetics immensely. In this context, simultaneous intake can lead to circulatory problems with dizziness. In addition, the use of Delix® interferes with the … Interactions | Delix
Synonyms Osteodensitometry engl. : Dual Photon X-Ray = DPX Definition In a bone densitometry procedure, a doctor uses a medical-technical procedure to determine the bone density, i.e. ultimately the calcium salt content of the bone and thus its quality. The result of the measurement provides information about how fracture-resistant a bone is and is used … Bone Density Measurement
Quantitative ultrasound examination The third and last option for bone density measurement is quantitative ultrasound (QUS), in which ultrasound waves are sent through the body instead of X-rays. As a result, the radiation exposure in this procedure is zero. Ultrasound waves are also attenuated to varying degrees by tissue of varying density and can therefore … Quantitative ultrasound examination | Bone Density Measurement
Costs of bone densitometry Since the year 2000, bone densitometry has only been paid for by statutory health insurance companies if at least one bone fracture attributable to osteoporosis is already present or if there is a strong suspicion of osteoporosis. Early detection of osteoporosis using bone densitometry, on the other hand, is not covered … Costs of bone densitometry | Bone Density Measurement
Risk of bone fracture Although bone densitometry is very important in the diagnosis of osteoporosis, it is not the only aspect that plays a role in the risk of fracture. Therefore, the WHO has developed a model that incorporates 11 risk factors (including age and gender) in addition to bone density into an algorithm that … Risk of bone fracture | Bone Density Measurement