A relaxing breakfast on Sunday morning. While chewing the delicious roll, a stabbing pain shoots in one side of the face in a flash. This is over after a few seconds, but so intense that the tears come. The name says it all: trigeminal, the triplet nerve, is the name for the fifth cranial nerve, … Trigeminal Neuralgia: Severe Pain in the Face
The oculomotor nerve is the III. Cranial nerve is called. It controls numerous eye movements. What is the oculomotor nerve? The oculomotor nerve (eye movement nerve) is one of the twelve paired cranial nerves. It forms the III. Cranial Nerve and is responsible for the innervation of four of the six external eye muscles. In … Oculomotor Nerve: Structure, Function & Diseases
The maxillary sinus is part of the paranasal sinus system. The scientific name sinus maxillaris is derived from Latin. Medical terminology also uses the synonym maxillary sinus. The maxillary sinus features paired pneumatization spaces (cavities) in the maxillary bone (maxilla) that are equipped with respiratory ciliated epithelium. What is the maxillary sinus? The maxillary sinus … Maxillary Sinus: Structure, Function & Diseases
Spectacle Hematoma What is a spectacle hematoma? A spectacle hematoma is bruising that spreads around the orbit of the eye and thus discolors the lower and upper eyelid and the surrounding regions. The bleeding gives the skin a different color, which can vary from black/blue to brown/yellow, depending on how old the hematoma is. A … Spectacle Hematoma
The pterygopalatine ganglion is a parasympathetic ganglion. It is located at the base of the skull at the pterygopalatine fossa. What is the pterygopalatine ganglion? In medicine, the pterygopalatine ganglion is also known as the sphenopalatine ganglion or wing palate ganglion. What is meant by this is a parasympathetic ganglion. It is located near the … Ganglion Pterygopalatinum: Structure, Function & Diseases
The pterygopalatine fossa is an indentation in the human skull. It is located between the sphenoid bone and the maxilla. Alternatively, it is called the wing palatal fossa. What is the pterygopalatine fossa? The pterygopalatine fossa is a part of the human skull. It is a bulge or depression in the bone of the skull. … Fossa Pterygopalatina: Structure, Function & Diseases
The upper jaw is the largest bone of the facial skull. It forms the counterpart to the lower jaw. What is the upper jaw? The maxilla is the largest bone of the human facial skull. Its counterpart is the lower jaw (mandible). The maxilla is formed by two paired bones. It is firmly connected to … Upper Jaw: Structure, Function & Diseases
The ala minor ossis sphenoidalis is a component of the human skull. They are located near the sphenoid bone. Their function is to help form the eye socket. What is the ala minor ossis sphenoidalis? The ala minor ossis sphenoidalis are part of the human skeletal system. They are translated as the small sphenoid wings. … Ala Minor Ossis Sphenoidalis: Structure, Function & Diseases
Introduction The zygomatic bone (cheekbone, cheekbone, lat. Os zygomaticum) is a pair of bones of the facial skull. It is located at the lateral edge of the eye sockets and plays a major role in the lateral facial contour. Topography The zygomatic bone lies in front of the temporal bone (Os temporale) and below the … Zygomatic bone
Fracture of the zygomatic arch A zygomatic fracture is a fracture of the zygomatic bone, usually caused by external force. Since adjacent facial bones are often also affected, it is referred to as a lateral midface fracture. This group is further divided according to the location and severity of the fracture. It is also important … Fracture of the zygomatic arch | Zygomatic bone
