Definition Muscle cramps are sudden and involuntary, painful contractions of the muscles, which usually end without external influences and are only of short duration. The cramps can be triggered by various factors and affect different muscle groups – for example the foot muscles. Nevertheless, the mechanism behind the development of muscle cramps is still only … Cramps in the toes
Associated symptoms If other complaints occur in addition to cramps in the toes, this can provide valuable information about possible causes. For example, a magnesium deficiency can also lead to cramps in other muscle groups. Especially the calves and the chewing muscles are often affected. Apart from this, a magnesium deficiency can also lead to … Associated symptoms | Cramps in the toes
Duration of cramps A characteristic of muscle cramps is that they only stop for a short time and finally without any external influence. Usually such a cramp does not last longer than about three to four minutes at the most. However, the duration of a cramp can be shortened. This can be achieved by stretching … Duration of cramps | Cramps in the toes
Diagnosis Since the cause of the so-called paraphysiological muscle spasms is still not clarified, the diagnosis of the complaints is mainly limited to the exclusion of responsible underlying diseases, such as metabolic disorders or circulatory disorders. Frequently occurring or stressful cramps can, however, also give rise to electrolyte measurements of the blood. Special attention should … Diagnosis | Cramps in the toes
At the foot there is skeletal musculature like at the other body parts. These foot muscles are divided topographically into the muscles of the back of the foot (dorsum pedis) and the sole of the foot (planta pedis). Furthermore, the muscles of the sole of the foot are divided into the muscles of the big … Foot Muscles
Long muscles of the back of the foot The longer muscles of the foot are characterized by the fact that they have a very long course and their long tendons run over the back of the foot to the toes. Since they are located outside the foot and have their origin there as well, they … Long muscles of the back of the foot | Foot Muscles
Muscles of the sole of the foot Among the muscles in this area is the abductor of the big toe, the abductor hallucis muscle. This muscle originates from the front side of the heel at the lower surface and moves to the sesamoid bone of a metatarsal and to the base of the base joint … Muscles of the sole of the foot | Foot Muscles
Small toe musculature In the area of the little toe there are also own muscles, which serve for the movement of the little toe. There lies, among other things, the small toe counterpart, which is also called M. opponens digiti minimi in medical terminology. After excitation by the corresponding nerve, this muscle performs a coherent … Small toe musculature | Foot Muscles
