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Signal Transduction: Function, Role & Diseases

Signal transduction is the transmission of external and internal stimuli in the organism. Receptor proteins, second messengers, and enzymes are primarily involved in this signal transduction. Defects in signal transduction underlie most diseases, such as cancer and autoimmune diseases. What is signal transduction? By means of physiological signal transduction or signal transduction, body cells respond … Signal Transduction: Function, Role & Diseases

Cell Proliferation: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Cell proliferation is a biological process in which the cell grows on the one hand and divides on the other. Cell division is also called cytokinesis and completes the preceding mitosis, nuclear division. This process is used for the reproduction of cells in the human body. What is cell proliferation? Cell proliferation is a biological … Cell Proliferation: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Cell Growth: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

The human body has billions of cells. These are small building blocks responsible for maintaining and building tissues and organs. In order for cells to maintain, divide or destroy themselves, a cell cycle takes place. The cell cycle in the organism consists of cell growth and division. Cell growth concerns the increase in size and … Cell Growth: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Cell Cycle: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

The cell cycle is a regularly occurring sequence of different phases in a body cell. The cell cycle always begins after a cell divides and ends after the next cell division is completed. What is the cell cycle? The cell cycle always starts after a division of the cell and ends after the completion of … Cell Cycle: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Action Potential: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

An action potential is a short-term change in membrane potential. Action potentials typically arise at the axon hillock of a neuron and are the prerequisite for stimulus transmission. What is the action potential? Action potentials typically arise at the axon hillock of a nerve cell and are the prerequisite for stimulus transmissions. The action potential … Action Potential: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Gender: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

In the past, especially in the German-speaking world, the term gender referred exclusively to the biological differences between men and women. Meanwhile, the need to include psychological and social aspects of gender has been recognized. In the context of gender research, the transitional forms of gender are increasingly being considered. Increasingly, the picture is emerging … Gender: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Body Size: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

One is tall, the other is shorter. Asians are on average smaller than Europeans and women smaller than men. Also, some people suffer from tall or dwarfism due to a genetic defect. Thus, it can be said that overall body size depends on very different factors such as age, gender, geographical origin and life circumstances. … Body Size: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Vital Capacity: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Vital capacity is a parameter of spirometry. It provides information about lung function during inhalation and exhalation. If expiratory vital capacity is significantly different from inspiratory vital capacity, lung disease is probably present. What is vital capacity Vital capacity is a parameter of spirometry. It provides information about lung function during inhalation and exhalation. Spirometry … Vital Capacity: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Spermatogenesis: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

The term spermatogenesis is used to describe sperm formation. It begins at the onset of puberty and is a prerequisite for reproduction. What is spermatogenesis? Spermatogenesis is when the male germ cells are formed. These are known as sperm cells. Spermatogenesis is where the male germ cells are formed. These are known by the name … Spermatogenesis: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Marfan Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Marfan syndrome is an inherited disease of the connective tissue. Left undiagnosed, Marfan syndrome can cause sudden death and the number of undiagnosed cases is still estimated to be high. The genetic disease is considered incurable, and treatment options are also very limited, always aiming to improve the quality of life of those affected. What … Marfan Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Hartnups Disease: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Hartnup disease is a rare and autosomal recessive inherited metabolic disorder that blocks the transport of amino acids in cell membranes through an allele mutation. The disease is highly variable and can affect the skin, kidneys, liver, and even the central nervous system. What is Hartnup disease? Hartnup disease, or Hartnup syndrome, is a medical … Hartnups Disease: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Attachment Capacity: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Good and stable relationships significantly influence our well-being, because good communication and the feeling of being able to trust strengthen the body and mind of each individual. People who have strong attachments are happier than those who have deficits in attachment skills. This has been proven by many studies. The foundations for human bonding ability … Attachment Capacity: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases