Treatment with medication The treatment of knee arthrosis with drugs serves to reduce pain and inhibit inflammation. It can be administered systemically (e.g. by tablets, drops, etc.) and locally (e.g. by ointments, injections, etc.) with different groups of substances. The following medications are used for knee arthrosis: Anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), including diclofenac (e.g. Voltaren), ibuprofen … Medications for knee arthrosis
Not so long ago, it was rather rejected or at least controversial to do sports with an existing knee arthrosis. After the diagnosis of osteoarthritis, patients used to be given a general ban on sports by doctors. In the meantime, however, it is now believed that a special sports and strengthening program can have a … Sports for knee arthrosis
Introduction The medical term “gonarthrosis” describes the arthrosis of the knee joint. In osteoarthritis, the cartilaginous joint surfaces of the knee joint are affected and worn, which can be seen from the origin of the word. The word “arthros” (Greek) means joint and the final syllable “-ose” stands for non-inflammatory processes or changes in the … Gonarthrosis
Symptoms In many cases, arthrosis could be diagnosed by X-ray without the patient having any previous complaints. The typical symptoms of arthrosis are joint pain, which initially occurs under stress and after unusual activities. Patients often find it difficult to describe the pain, and the joint is often perceived as stiff. Swelling in the area … Symptoms | Gonarthrosis
Forms Since the knee joint is composed of three sections, different forms of gonarthrosis are distinguished depending on their localization. Each group can be affected individually or together with the others. One group represents the femoropatellar joint, i.e. the joint surface between the thigh bone (femur) and the kneecap (patella). Retropatellar arthrosis occurring in this … Forms | Gonarthrosis
Classification according to severity Different degrees of severity can be distinguished in the course of gonarthrosis. The classification is based on the appearance and degeneration of the joint cartilage. At this stage, the joint cartilage appears slightly frayed. At this stage, the function of the knee joint of the affected person is not yet impaired … Classification according to severity | Gonarthrosis
Summary Gonarthrosis is a progressive clinical picture in which the articular cartilage in the knee joint is destroyed, resulting in bony changes in the joint. The causes of gonarthrosis are manifold. In addition to aging processes and genetic predisposition, various clinical pictures or obesity can also promote the development of gonarthrosis. Gonarthrosis also results from … Summary | Gonarthrosis
Introduction The patella bipartita is a variation of the kneecap that has existed since birth, in which the patella does not consist of one bone part, but of two separate bone parts due to a disorder in the ossification (lat. bipartitus = divided into two parts). This plant variation usually has no disease value, is … Patella bipartita
Cause During embryonic and fetal development in the womb, the kneecap is first cartilaginous and then, as it grows, undergoes bony transformation starting from one point (ossification). In some cases, this ossification process can start from several so-called bone nuclei, whereby the individual bony structures then fuse over time, so that a uniform bone surface … Cause | Patella bipartita
Diagnosis Inspection (observation): Palpation (palpation): Functional test and pain test: Evaluation of leg axis: muscle atrophy, leg length difference, Gait pattern, knee swelling, skin changes Overheating Effusion, swelling, dancing patella Crepitation, i.e. noticeable rubbing behind the kneecap Patellar mobility Patellar pain (soles – sign) Pressure pain of the patella facets (pressure pain on the right … Diagnosis | Knee Arthrosis
Prognosis for knee arthrosis Despite intensive research and development of new therapeutic options, it is not yet possible to cure knee arthrosis. This is due to the fact that once joint cartilage has been destroyed, it cannot grow back and regenerate completely. Even with modern therapy methods, it is usually only possible to improve the … Prognosis for knee arthrosis | Knee Arthrosis
Synonyms Medical: Gonarthrosis Knee Joint Arthrosis Arthrosis deformans Arthrosis of the knee joint Cartilage damage in the knee Definition Knee osteoarthritis (gonarthrosis) is a degenerative disease of the knee joint, which is characterized by the increasing destruction of the joint cartilage with the joint structures such as bone, joint capsule and muscles close to the … Knee Arthrosis
