Fields of application However, both methods can only be used if it can be ensured that the child’s bone formation is not disturbed, because the comparison values and standards all come from children with normal, healthy bone growth and can therefore of course only be compared with those of normal healthy children. Once the state … Fields of application | Determination of the final body height
Definition The term hypertrophy is composed of the ancient Greek words “hyper” (excessive) and “trophein” (to feed). In medicine, hypertrophy refers to the enlargement of an organ because the individual cells of the organ increase in size. Thus, in hypertrophy, the individual cells of the organ are enlarged, but the number of cells remains the … Hypertrophy
Hypertrophy of the heart The heart ensures that blood is pumped through the body and consists of heart muscle cells. Hypertrophy of the heart means that the individual heart muscle cells grow, but their number remains unchanged. This can be caused by various diseases of the heart, the most important being valvular defects, high blood … Hypertrophy of the heart | Hypertrophy
Hypertrophy of the turbinates The nasal conchae (Conchae nasales) are located inside the nose, where the nose no longer consists of cartilage but of bone. There are three nasal conchae on each side: one upper, one middle and one lower. The nasal conchae are small bone ridges covered with mucous membrane. The nasal conchae increase … Hypertrophy of the turbinates | Hypertrophy
Hypertrophy of facet joints Each vertebral body has two upward and two downward oriented joint surfaces, which are called facet joints (Facies articularis superior and inferior). The facet joints connect the individual vertebral bodies with each other and thus enable the mobility of the spine. The shape and alignment of the facet joints are the … Hypertrophy of facet joints | Hypertrophy
Growing pains are the pains occurring in childhood, especially leg pain in children, hip pain in children or pain in the arms that is not due to other diseases. They often occur in batches and last for several weeks three to four times a year. Characteristically, the pain usually occurs during the night and disappears … Pain during growth
Therapy If the pain that occurs has turned out to be harmless pain during growth, by excluding other diseases, it can only be treated symptomatically to help the child survive it as best as possible. It needs a lot of affection and especially in the evening or at night attention to be able to fall … Therapy | Pain during growth
The costal arch is the cartilaginous connection between the lower ribs and the sternum. This is where many abdominal muscles start which are excessively strained during pregnancy. The liver and gall bladder are also located in this area, which can also cause pain there. Especially in the second half of the pregnancy, some women experience … Pain in the costal arch during pregnancy
Localization of the pain at the costal arch The localization of the pain can give an indication of the cause of the complaints. For this reason, these are treated first and the most frequent causes are discussed in the course of the treatment. The localization of the pain is classified as follows: Pain in the … Localization of the pain at the costal arch | Pain in the costal arch during pregnancy
Pain in the costal arch after pregnancy Since a pregnancy represents a substantial load for the body of the becoming mother, the complaints do not disappear directly with the birth again. The abdominal and back muscles were put under a lot of strain over a long period of time and possibly also the organs, if … Pain in the costal arch after pregnancy | Pain in the costal arch during pregnancy
Which doctor will treat this? First of all, one should consult the gynecologist in charge. The gynecologist can gain an impression of the possible causes of the pain by means of the description of the symptoms and an ultrasound examination. A blood test may be helpful to rule out a HELLP syndrome. In most cases … Which doctor will treat this? | Pain in the costal arch during pregnancy
Can this also be a sign of pregnancy? Pain in the costal arch is particularly common in the last third of pregnancy. It is not a classic sign of pregnancy.However, many women suffer from rib pain in the last weeks of pregnancy, so it is a common symptom during pregnancy. All articles in this series: … Can this also be a sign of pregnancy? | Pain in the costal arch during pregnancy
