A thymoma is a rare tumor of the mediastinum that originates from the thymus and is benign in most cases. Men and women are equally likely to be affected by thymoma. The tumor is usually well treatable, and a thymoma is usually surgically removed as part of a resection. What is a thymoma? Thymoma is … Thymoma: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Thyroiditis – also known as inflammation of the thyroid gland – is a disease of the thyroid gland and accounts for about one to three percent of all diseases of the organ. At about 80 percent, Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, a chronic thyroiditis, is the most common form of thyroiditis. What is thyroiditis? Thyroiditis is either a … Thyroiditis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Reflux disease is noticeable by heartburn. Patients suffer from acid regurgitation, irritable cough, hoarseness and severe burning behind the breastbone. This disease is common and must be treated to rule out secondary damage. What is reflux disease? Schematic diagram showing the anatomy of reflux disease or heartburn. Click to enlarge. Doctors refer to reflux disease … Reflux Disease: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Reflux esophagitis is a disease that has become increasingly common in recent years. According to statistics, at least 10% of the population of developed countries suffer from this form of esophagitis. What is reflux esophagitis? Schematic diagram showing the anatomy involved in reflux disease or heartburn. Click to enlarge. In reflux esophagitis, the mucosa in … Reflux Esophagitis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Definition An aortic aneurysm is a bagging of the vessel wall or vessel walls. At least one layer must be affected to meet the definition. Symptoms An aortic aneurysm is a pathological dilation of the aorta. It occurs either in the chest or abdomen. In the abdominal cavity there are no symptoms at first, so … Aortic aneurysm
Treatment There are basically two different ways to treat an aortic aneurysm. In the case of smaller aneurysms, it is better to wait and have regular ultrasound examinations. In addition, risk factors that favour an aneurysm or its rupture should be treated or avoided. These include keeping the blood pressure in the normal range of … Treatment | Aortic aneurysm
Chances of survival The chances of survival of a rupture of the aortic aneurysm are poor. If a rupture occurs outside a hospital, half of those affected die on the way to the hospital. A quarter can then no longer be successfully treated in the clinic, as the blood loss is already too great. Of … Chances of survival | Aortic aneurysm
Classification In principle, three forms of aortic aneurysm can be distinguished. 1. the aneurysm verum is also called a real aneurysm. It is a sack- or spindle-shaped over-expansion and sacculation of all three wall layers (the so-called intima, media and adventitia). 2. in the case of aneurysm dissecans there is only a tearing of the … Classification | Aortic aneurysm
Why does the aneurysm occur particularly in the abdominal cavity? An aortic aneurysm most often occurs in the abdominal cavity. In 90% of cases it forms below the renal artery. The exact cause of this is not yet fully understood. It could be because the structures and organs surrounding the aorta are conducive to a … Why does the aneurysm occur particularly in the abdominal cavity? | Aortic aneurysm
