The testes migrate from the level of the kidneys to the scrotum during embryonic development. If this migration is not completed before birth, the condition is called testicular dystopia. Testicular dystopias can now be treated surgically or hormonally. What is testicular dystopia? Testicular dystopias are positional abnormalities of the testicle. In this case, the testicle … Testicular Dystopia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
If one or both testicles are not in the scrotum after a child is born, it is a developmental disorder called undescended testis. Such undescended testicle almost always requires medical treatment. What is undescended testis? About 1-3% of all male infants and 30% of all premature infants are affected by undescended testis. Undescended testis is … Undescended Testis (Maldescensus Testis): Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Turner syndrome or Ullrich-Turner syndrome is due to an X chromosomal abnormality that manifests primarily by short stature and failure to reach puberty. Turner syndrome affects almost exclusively girls (about 1 in 3000). What is Turner syndrome? Turner syndrome is the name given to a gonadal dysgenesis (absence of functional germ cells) that is usually … Turner Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
The term Small for Gestational Age describes newborns who are too small for the appropriate gestational age. The English term has caught on and is abbreviated as SGA. Most SGA infants catch up with their growth later and reach normal height and weight. What does small for gestational age stand for? The term Small for … Small for Gestational Age: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Every woman has probably complained that her breasts are swollen. In many cases, those affected complain of a tense, slightly or even greatly enlarged bosom, which is sometimes also very sensitive to touch. Behind the swollen breasts, however, there does not always have to be a disease; but it is also not said that every … Swollen Breasts in Women: Causes, Treatment & Help
The need for professional help with menopausal symptoms is great. Nearly three-quarters of affected women visit a gynecologist for this reason. The number of visits increases continuously with both the variety and intensity of the complaints. Hormone therapy is a common measure to alleviate menopausal symptoms. We inform you about benefits and side effects here. … Menopause (Climacteric): Hormone Therapy
Sex therapy is a conversational form of psychotherapy and psychiatry used to treat sexual disorders. The treatment spectrum of sex therapy covers from sexual dysfunction, psychological trauma to pathological manifestations of mild to severe sexual disorders. What is sex therapy? Sex therapy is a conversational form of psychotherapy and psychiatry used to treat sexual disorders. … Sex Therapy: Treatment, Effect & Risks
Hermaphroditism, also called hermaphroditism or hermaphroditism, refers to individuals who cannot be clearly assigned to one sex genetically, anatomically or hormonally. Today, however, the term intersexuality is more commonly used for this medical phenomenon. Intersexuality belongs to the sexual differentiation disorders. The German Institute of Medical Documentation and Information (DIMDI) (ICD-10-GM-2018) classifies this form in … Hermaphroditism
Breast cysts are sac-like growths in the breast with thick or thin fluid contents surrounded by a capsule. They may occur singly or in clusters. What are breast cysts? Not all lumps in the breast, indicate breast cancer. Nevertheless, they should be clarified in the mammogram. A breast cyst is an encapsulated cavity in the … Breast Cysts: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
They grow all over the body, are cut, styled, removed, loved and hated: Hair. Yet hair has a not-so-unimportant function to perform. Since hair is perceived as unattractive on most parts of the body, it is often subject to the common fashion dictates. What is hair? Schematic diagram showing the anatomy and structure of human … Hair: Structure, Function & Diseases
Masculinization or androgenization refers to physical male changes in a woman. These occur when there is an excess of male hormones (androgens) in a woman’s body. What is masculinization (androgenization)? Masculinization occurs in a woman who shows an increased effect of male hormones, androgens. In a man or boy, these hormones ensure that the primary … Masculinization (Androgenization): Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Hormone therapy or hormone treatment can be used to supplement or replace the body’s own hormones. Hormone therapy is used in various areas of medicine. Depending on various factors, hormone therapy carries risks that can be controlled. What is hormone therapy? Hormone therapy is a medical treatment procedure that involves the use of various hormones … Hormone Therapy: Treatment, Effects & Risks
