Operation of the uterus Today, surgery on the uterus is one of the most common procedures in gynecology. Disease patterns that require surgery on the uterus include malignant changes (i.e. cancer or suspected cancer), benign changes (e.g. cysts or fibroids), endometriosis, adhesions or inflammations. In principle, in addition to the classic method, which requires opening … Operation of the uterus | Uterus
Transplantation of the uterus The first uterus transplantation was performed in 2011 in a Turkish patient who was born without a uterus. The organ came from a deceased donor. In September 2012, two women in Sweden were each successfully transplanted one uterus from a living donor. The first recipient of the uterine transplant has been … Transplantation of the uterus | Uterus
Synonyms uterus, metra, hystera ovary, pregnancy, menstrual cycle, ovaries Uterus – uterus Cervix – Fundus uteri Endometrium – tunica mucosa Uterine cavity – Cavitas uteri Peritoneal cover – Tunica serosa Cervix – Ostium uteri Uterine body – Corpus uteri Uterine constriction – Isthmus uteri Vagina – Vagina Pubic symphysis pubica Urinary bladder – Vesica urinaria … Uterus
Size of the uterus A normal uterus in a woman who has not yet had children is usually about 7 cm long and has approximately the shape of a pear. If several births have already taken place, a length of 8 cm is still considered normal. Of course, the uterus can expand considerably during pregnancy … Size of the uterus | Uterus
Uterus tilted backwards Normally, the anatomically correct position of the uterus in the female pelvis is a position inclined forward towards the bladder (anteversion, anteflexion). Under certain circumstances, however, the position of the uterus can deviate from the norm, so that it can be shifted slightly to the left or right, be vertical or even … Uterus tilted backwards | Uterus
Pain of the uterus Pain in the uterus can have various causes, although these may not always affect the uterus itself, but may also radiate to the uterus from other, directly adjacent, internal (sexual) organs. One of the most common causes of pain in the uterus is pain during menstruation – so-called dysmenorrhea. If menstruation … Pain of the uterus | Uterus
Diseases of the uterus Inflammations (infections) of the uterus are usually ascending infections from the vagina. The infections can be caused by viruses, bacteria or fungi. One reason for such an infection can be unprotected sexual intercourse, for example. Inflammation can be on the cervix (cervicitis) or the body of the uterus. Only the mucous … Diseases of the uterus | Uterus
