Products Mannitol is commercially available as a powder and as an infusion preparation. The pure substance is available in pharmacies and drugstores. Structure and properties D-mannitol (C6H14O6, Mr = 182.2 g/mol) exists as white crystals or white powder that dissolves readily in water. Mannitol is a hexavalent sugar alcohol and occurs naturally in plants, algae, … Mannitol
Definition Anaesthesia induction is the process of preparing the patient for anaesthesia, an artificially induced state of unconsciousness and painlessness. These preparations follow a fixed scheme. The anaesthetic induction is followed by the anaesthetic continuation, during which this state of unconsciousness is maintained until the operation is finished and the patient can wake up from … The anaesthetic induction
What drugs are used? General anesthesia consists of three groups of drugs. The first group are the anaesthetics which are intended to switch off consciousness. These include, for example, Propofol or some gases. The second group are the painkillers. In most cases these are narcotics, such as Fentanyl. The last group are the muscle relaxants. … What drugs are used? | The anaesthetic induction
Before the anesthesia Prior to each procedure, a detailed medical history of the entire medically relevant history of the child to be treated is taken. This is important, because under certain circumstances it may be necessary to reschedule the date of surgery. Parents, as well as the child to be treated, are informed about all … Anaesthesia for children
After the anesthesia After the procedure, the child is taken to the so-called recovery room. There, respiratory and cardiac functions are checked and the child waits under medical supervision until the effect of the anesthetics wears off. Only when the treated child is fully recovered and can orientate himself, he can go home either to … After the anesthesia | Anaesthesia for children
How dangerous is general anesthesia in children The decision to perform a medical procedure requiring general anesthesia is never made lightly, especially in children. Despite modern technology and extensive medical experience, surgery and the required general anesthesia always involve risks. Risky operations are not performed on children if surgery is possible at a later date. … How dangerous is general anesthesia in children | Anaesthesia for children
Anaesthesia at the dentist Dental procedures are often painful and, especially for children, associated with fear. In order to create the best possible treatment conditions, sedation (anaesthesia) may be necessary. The child is given a sedative, but can still breathe on its own. One way of sedating children at the dentist is to administer the … Anaesthesia at the dentist | Anaesthesia for children
Anesthesia with cold Whether a child is suitable for anesthesia on the day of surgery is subject to the decision of the anesthesiologist. This decision is based on the results of his or her own examination and also on the results of a previous examination by the pediatrician. This examination serves to recognize previous illnesses … Anesthesia with cold | Anaesthesia for children
General anesthesia at the dentist In some cases general anesthesia is necessary in children. This is usually performed by an anesthesiologist. First of all, a preliminary examination by the pediatrician and an explanatory talk by an anesthesiologist take place. On the day of treatment by the dentist, the child must be fasting, which means that … General anesthesia at the dentist | Anaesthesia for children
Fever after anesthesia Fever after anesthesia can have different causes. Post-operative (after the operation) tremor is particularly well known. However, this is not because the affected child has a fever. Rather, the child has lost body heat during the operation and must regain this heat through the tremor. An actual increase in body temperature to … Fever after anesthesia | Anaesthesia for children
