The bite position provides information about the sagittal positional relationship between the lower jaw and the upper jaw. In a neutral bite position, both jaws are in the correct relation to each other. What is the bite position? Bite position is a positional designation that provides information about how the two jaw bones relate to … Bite Position: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
Latin: Musculus masseter Definition The masticatory muscle (musculus masseter) is a masticatory muscle of the skeletal muscles and is responsible for closing the jaw together with the temporalis and medial pterygoid muscles. In addition, the masseter promotes the flow of saliva by exerting pressure on the salivary gland (Glandula parotis). History Base: front 2/3 of … Masticatory muscle
Anatomy The temporomandibular joint connects the lower jaw (the mandible) with the skull. It is formed by the upper jaw (the maxilla), which is rigidly connected to the skull, and the relatively movable lower jaw (the mandible) attached to it. The head of the joint (caput mandibulae) is part of the lower jaw and lies … Pain in the temporomandibular joint
Symptoms Temporomandibular joint pain can manifest itself in many different ways: Often the treating physician does not refer to problems in the mouth, since the symptoms that occur have nothing to do with the oral cavity at first. Patients with severe headaches are very often only treated symptomatically with painkillers or similar. In patients with … Symptoms | Pain in the temporomandibular joint
A broken jaw describes an injury to the upper or lower jaw bone with destruction of the bone structure. Therefore, these jaw fractures are considered fractures and account for about half of all fractures in the head region. However, the lower jaw is affected far more frequently than the upper jaw. Modern conservative methods and … The broken jaw
Diagnosis of the fracture of the jaw The diagnosis of a jaw fracture is confirmed by clinical and radiographic signs. The clinical signs include an occlusal disorder, which means that the teeth no longer fit together perfectly. Furthermore, gaps or steps may have developed which were not present before the fracture. An abnormal mobility of … Diagnosis of the fracture of the jaw | The broken jaw
Therapy of the jaw fracture The treatment of fractures of the jaw is divided into a conservative, closed and a surgical, open procedure. In the past, upper and lower jaws were therapeutically bound together with wires until the fracture had healed. However, since this severely restricted the quality of life by preventing the patient from … Therapy of the jaw fracture | The broken jaw
Duration of the healing of a broken jaw When a bone can be fully loaded again after osteosynthesis depends on the type of fracture, the individual healing process and the form of therapy. Complete bone regeneration after jaw fractures usually occurs after six weeks. After that, the bone can be fully loaded again and the … Duration of the healing of a broken jaw | The broken jaw
Who receives compensation for pain after a broken jaw? A person affected receives compensation for pain and suffering if he or she is harmed by the grossly negligent or intentional actions of others, e.g. in a brawl. The compensation for pain and suffering stands for a kind of compensation. A broken jaw certainly justifies a … Who receives compensation for pain after a broken jaw? | The broken jaw
Introduction The maxillary sinus (Sinus maxillaris) is the largest paranasal sinus in pairs. It is of very variable shape and size. The floor of the maxillary sinus often shows protrusions, which are caused by the roots of the small and large posterior teeth. The maxillary sinus is air-filled and lined with ciliated epithelium. There is … Maxillary sinus
Function of the maxillary sinus The maxillary sinus is one of the pneumatical spaces of the human body. Pneumatization spaces are bone cavities filled with air. They are usually covered with mucous membrane, but the exact function is not yet fully understood. It is assumed that these cavities serve, among other things, to save weight. … Function of the maxillary sinus | Maxillary sinus
Symptoms of sinusitis A distinction is made between acute and chronic sinusitis. An acute inflammation of the maxillary sinus causes severe pain and discharge from the corresponding nasal cavity. The secretions are either mucous or purulent, depending on the cause and severity of the infection. An increased body temperature must also be measured. In case … Symptoms of sinusitis | Maxillary sinus