A joint is typically seen as the connection between two bones, but a joint consists of so much more than just bones. Without the surrounding structures of the bones, movement in the joint would not look as harmonious as usual, but rather “rigid”. The vast majority of joints in our body consist, apart from the … Joint capsule
Definition The joint mucosa (synonym: synovialis and synovial membrane) lines the joint capsule, tendon sheaths and bursae from the inside. Its primary function is the production of synovial fluid, which nourishes the cartilages and is supposed to reduce friction. In addition, some of the cells of the joint mucosa also have a phagocytizing effect, which … The anatomy and function of the joint mucosa
Function The joint is surrounded by a joint capsule, which divides the joint cavity and surrounding tissue into two compartments. The joint cavity is thus isolated and bacteria and other stimuli cannot penetrate; on the other hand, the synovial fluid cannot “seep” into other tissue. This is also necessary because the quality of the synovial … Function | The anatomy and function of the joint mucosa
Joint mucosa inflammation Inflammation of the synovial membrane, also known as synovitis, refers to a painful and swelling reaction of the body in the area of the synovial membrane (synonyms: synovialis or synovial membrane). It can lead to redness and overheating of the joint. In addition, fluid can also accumulate and lead to joint effusion. … Joint mucosa inflammation | The anatomy and function of the joint mucosa
Synovectomy If necessary, the joint mucosa of a joint can be removed to improve the patient’s symptoms or to prevent further destruction of the joint through an inflammatory reaction. The most common reason for synovectomy is to treat rheumatoid arthritis either preventively or reconstructively, if damage already exists. It should be noted that early, preventive … Synovectomy | The anatomy and function of the joint mucosa