Definition Osteonecrosis (also known as bone necrosis, bone infarction) is an infarction of a whole bone or a part of a bone, which leads to the death of tissue (= necrosis). In principle, osteonecrosis can occur in any bone in the body (even in the big toe: Renander’s disease). However, there are some preferred localizations. … Osteonecrosis
Knee Osteonecrosis is also a typical disease for the knee, or the lower end of the thigh bone. If the knee is affected, the medical term is “Ahlbäck’s disease” (synonym: aseptic bone necrosis of the knee). The cause for the death of the bone substance is primarily a disturbance of the regular blood circulation of … Knee | Osteonecrosis
Pine The long-term intake of bisphosphonates can lead to the death of bone tissue in all bony structures. While this phenomenon is quite rare in the knee area, bisphosphonate-induced osteonecrosis in the jaw is more common. Furthermore, drugs from the steroid group are also suspected of provoking osteonecrosis of the jaw and knee. Patients suffering … Pine | Osteonecrosis
Therapy The therapy of choice for osteonecrosis depends on several factors. Sometimes it is sufficient to spare the affected part of the body for a while and not to burden it with weight, i.e. to treat it purely conservatively. Thanks to this resting period, spontaneous healing can often be achieved. In worse cases, however, only … Therapy | Osteonecrosis
Epidemiology Those affected are in the growth phase, which, depending on the source, can be placed in a range from the fourth to the eighteenth year of life. In some cases, the pain already occurs in two and three-year-old infants. Girls and boys are equally affected. Depending on the population, frequencies of 4-37% occur in … Epidemiology | Growth pains
Therapy Growing pains are unclear, frequently occurring non-malignant pains, which occur particularly in the area of muscles, joints and bones. Many infants often complain of pain at night and especially in babies, these complaints can be accompanied by nightly restlessness and tearfulness. For babies who find it difficult to sleep, are particularly restless and do … Therapy | Growth pains
Growth pains during pregnancy The classic growth pain describes a pain that is mostly in the legs, more rarely also in the arms. Usually the different tissues such as bones, ligaments and muscles do not grow evenly during a growth spurt, which is why different strains are repeatedly placed on the arms and legs. This … Growth pains during pregnancy | Growth pains
Differentiation from a tumor It is important to distinguish the harmless growth pain from malignant bone tumors. Because bone tumors can cause similar complaints in the bones as the growth of children. If growth pain is to be clarified by the physician, always only different causes are excluded such as a malicious bone tumor, a … Differentiation from a tumor | Growth pains
Definition Growth pain is the term used to describe pain occurring mainly in the lower limbs during the growth phase between the ages of four and eighteen. Growth pain typically occurs in the evening and at night. The pain is usually brief and subsides on its own. The growth pain is not due to any … Growth pains
Duration The symptoms usually occur in children between five and ten years of age. A pain attack usually lasts about ten to fifteen minutes, but can sometimes last an hour. The pain usually occurs in the evening or at night. The following morning the children have no more complaints. The pain attacks usually occur over … Duration | Growth pains
