Human Papillomaviruses: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Human papillomaviruses appear in humans primarily in two forms: as warts on the skin, they are known to be an annoying but rather harmless condition. As viruses transmitted sexually or through other intimate contact, some types of human papillomaviruses can cause various forms of cancer, especially cervical cancer. What are human papillomaviruses? Human papillomaviruses, or … Human Papillomaviruses: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Scleroderma: Development and Causes

Scleroderma is an autoimmune disease. It is an inflammatory rheumatic disease that belongs to the collagenoses. The disease is characterized by progressive hardening of the connective tissue. Initially, the fingertips become discolored only temporarily. Then the skin on the hands, feet and face thickens, becomes hard and brittle. Later, the changes spread to the arms, … Scleroderma: Development and Causes

Scleroderma: Forms and Symptoms

The appearance is highly variable and depends on the form of progression. A distinction is made between the circumscritic (= localized, circumscribed) form, which affects only the connective tissue of the skin and is also referred to as morphaea, and progressive systemic scleroderma, which – to a very different extent – also involves the connective … Scleroderma: Forms and Symptoms

Scleroderma: Diagnosis and Treatment

In addition to the medical history and skin symptoms, laboratory findings of blood and tissue are important, among other things. For this purpose, it is beneficial to distinguish between progressive systemic scleroderma and circumscritic scleroderma. Expressions of scleroderma. In progressive systemic scleroderma, certain proteins of the defense system (antinuclear antibodies) are found in the blood, … Scleroderma: Diagnosis and Treatment

Mucosa

Synonym: Mucosa, Tunica mucosa Definition The word “mucous membrane” was translated directly from the Latin “tunica mucosa”. “Tunica” means skin, tissue and “mucosa” comes from “mucus” mucus. The mucosa is a protective layer that lines the inside of hollow organs such as the lungs or stomach. It has a slightly different structure than normal skin … Mucosa

Stomach mucosa | Mucosa

Stomach mucosa Nasal mucosa The nasal mucosa consists of the respiratory mucosa (Regio respiratoria) and the olfactory mucosa (Regio olfactoria). The respiratory region is named after its function; it represents the first part of the respiratory tract. It covers the largest part of the nasal cavity. It is found on the nasal septum, the side … Stomach mucosa | Mucosa