Aluminum Hydroxide: Effects, Uses & Risks

Aluminum hydroxide is a chemical compound that occurs naturally in various minerals. It has the molecular formula Al (OH) 3. Aluminum hydroxide is used in gastroenterology, nephrology, and immunology. What is aluminum hydroxide? Aluminum hydroxide is used in gastroenterology, immunology and nephrology, for example in dialysis patients. Aluminum hydroxide belongs to the aluminum compounds of … Aluminum Hydroxide: Effects, Uses & Risks

Insulinoma

Insulinoma is the most common hormone-producing tumor of the pancreas. It often produces not only insulin, as its name suggests, but also other hormones. In 90% of the cases it is a benign tumor. The most important symptom of insulinoma is the so-called hypoglycemia (“hypoglycemia”). These occur particularly after physical exertion or in the morning … Insulinoma

Cholera

Biliary diarrhoea (Greek)Cholera is a severe infectious disease, which mainly causes severe diarrhoea. The disease is triggered by Vibrio cholerae, a gram-negative bacterium that can be transmitted to humans via contaminated drinking water or food. Cholera occurs mainly in countries with inadequate hygienic conditions, especially where food, drinking water and personal hygiene are not guaranteed. … Cholera

Whipple’s disease

Whipple’s disease is a very rare disease of the intestine, which often manifests itself as diarrhea, weight loss and joint inflammation. The disease occurs very rarely, but at any age. Cause Probably a certain bacterium called “Tropheryma whippelii” is responsible for this, but it is found everywhere and its transmission route is not yet known. … Whipple’s disease

Primary biliary cirrhosis

Primary biliary cirrhosis is a chronic cholestatic disease of the liver, which is assumed to be autoimmune. It mainly affects women over 40 years of age. They make up 90% of patients. Every year, about 5/100,000 people contract the disease, while the prevalence is 40-80/100,000. Cause primary biliary cirrhosis The disease probably has an autoimmune … Primary biliary cirrhosis

Signs of Marfan syndrome

As mentioned above, Marfan Syndrome is a genetic disorder. An alteration (mutation) of the Fibrillin-1 (FBN-1) gene causes a defect in the microfibrils (structural component of connective tissue) and weakening of the elastic fibers, which manifests itself mainly in the organ systems of the heart, skeleton, eye and vessels. Autosomal dominant inheritance means that an … Signs of Marfan syndrome

Hirsutism

Hirsutism refers to hair growth with male pattern in women. If other signs of masculinization are added, such as a deep voice, acne, a male physique and hair loss according to the male distribution pattern, it is called androgenization. In hirsutism, only the area of hair growth controlled by sex hormones is affected: the beard, … Hirsutism

Hirsutism treatment | Hirsutism

Hirsutism treatment The therapy of hirsutism depends on the underlying cause. If it is a hormonal disorder, it can be treated with special medication. For example, the adrenal form is treated with the glucocorticoid “dexamethasone“, the ovarian form is treated with ovulation inhibitors (drugs that suppress ovulation). Drugs that act against male hormones can also … Hirsutism treatment | Hirsutism

Nephrology: Treatment, Effects & Risks

Nephrology is the name given to renal medicine, derived from the Greek word nephros for the kidney. It is a medical discipline that focuses on possible diseases, diagnoses, therapies and functions of the kidneys. Thus, nephrology is an important area of internal medicine. What is nephrology? Nephrology is the term used to describe kidney medicine, … Nephrology: Treatment, Effects & Risks

Marfan syndrome

Synonyms in a broader sense Type 1 fibrillopathy; arachnodactyly syndrome; spider finesse; Achard-Marfan syndrome; MFA Marfan syndrome is a rare, genetic disease of connective tissue with abnormal changes in the heart, vessels, eye and skeleton with the leading symptom of long, narrow or spider limb. The basis of Marfan syndrome is a mutation of the … Marfan syndrome

Irritable bowel syndrome

Synonyms in a broader sense RDS, irritable colon, irritable colon, “nervous bowel” colon Definition Irritable Bowel Syndrome Irritable bowel syndrome causes complaints of the gastrointestinal tract, for example pain, a feeling of fullness, flatulence or even diarrhoea and constipation alternately. Irritable bowel syndrome is a medical term used in gastroenterology to describe a functional disorder … Irritable bowel syndrome