In case of an acute pulmonary embolism, the clot must first be dissolved. In order not to aggravate the symptoms, patients are positioned in a sitting position and supplied with oxygen via a nasal probe. In addition, the patients are sedated and the pain is treated by morphine administration. To dissolve the embolus, 5,000 to … Therapy of a pulmonary embolism
Guideline There are several guidelines for the treatment of pulmonary embolism from different professional societies. These guidelines are merely a decision-making aid for the treating physicians, without being legally binding. They summarize the current study situation and incorporate it into the respective therapy scheme. Depending on the clinical picture, they then provide guidelines for the … Guideline | Therapy of a pulmonary embolism
Duration of the therapy Depending on the extent to which pulmonary vessels are blocked by the clot, the affected patients have severe or less severe symptoms. In most cases, however, pulmonary embolism is accompanied by acute shortness of breath and requires inpatient therapy. Depending on the various risk factors, hospital treatment with anticoagulants is usually … Duration of the therapy | Therapy of a pulmonary embolism
The pleura, or pleura, is a thin skin that lines the inside of the chest cavity and covers the surfaces of the lungs. The name is derived from the Greek for flank or rib. Keeping the heart, chest wall and lungs from sticking together is the job of the pleura. What is the pleura? The … Pleura (Thoracic Pleura): Structure, Function & Diseases
Pulmonary infarction is when blood vessels in the lungs become blocked. Pulmonary infarction is a common consequence of pulmonary embolism and can be life-threatening in some circumstances. In common parlance, pulmonary infarction and pulmonary embolism are often equated, but this is not medically correct. What is pulmonary infarction? A pulmonary infarction belongs to the diseases … Pulmonary Infarction: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Complications Complications of a pulmonary embolism can be Right heart failure (right – heart failure) due to overload of the right heart can develop life-threatening cardiac dysrhythmia, especially with high-grade pulmonary embolisms recurrent small pulmonary embolisms lead to creeping right heart failure (right – heart failure) with an equally unfavorable prognosis More information on this … Complications | Pulmonary Embolism
Prophylaxis Since pulmonary embolisms almost always result from a thrombosis, all prophylactic measures for thrombosis apply equally to pulmonary embolism: Wearing compression stockings before surgery or after childbirth Use of anticoagulant drugs (e.g. heparin) in OP ́s or oral anticoagulants (e.g. Marcumar) after thromboses Avoidance of the risk factors mentioned above In the case of … Prophylaxis | Pulmonary Embolism
Prognosis The prognosis of pulmonary embolism depends mainly on the size of the embolism and the duration of its existence and on recurrent embolism events. With consistent therapy, the probability of a new pulmonary embolism can be greatly reduced. The aim here is to prevent the formation of a thrombosis. Without further therapy, there is … Prognosis | Pulmonary Embolism
Pulmonary embolisms during pregnancy Pulmonary embolisms are one of the most common causes of death during pregnancy. During pregnancy and after delivery, the woman has a greatly increased risk of pulmonary embolism. The reasons for this are that during the process of pregnancy the woman’s body undergoes extreme changes. As a prophylaxis, the pregnant woman … Pulmonary embolisms during pregnancy | Pulmonary Embolism
Pulmonary infarction, pulmonary embolism, pulmonary embolism; pulmonary artery embolism, lung Causes of a pulmonary embolism A pulmonary embolism is caused by a thrombus (a coagulum of blood components), which is usually infiltrated into the pulmonary vessels from the large circulation of the body and moves them. The risk of developing a thrombus is not the … Pulmonary Embolism
SymptomsComplaints There are no symptoms that indicate a pulmonary embolism beyond any doubt or unequivocally. Symptoms can be: Many pulmonary embolisms, especially smaller ones, are asymptomatic and can only be detected with special examinations. Tachycardia Shortness of breath Chest pain, especially when inhaling Sudden outbreak of sweat Cough Fever Feeling of tightness (more at: Pressure … SymptomsComplaints | Pulmonary Embolism
Therapy of pulmonary embolism The therapy depends mainly on the stage. At each stage, therapeutic hepar administration is necessary. Heparin is administered via a so-called perfusor in a constant dosage via a venous access. From stage II to IV, a so-called thrombolytic therapy (taking into account contraindications, e.g. not after recent operations) can be performed. … Therapy of pulmonary embolism | Pulmonary Embolism
