Actinomyces: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Actinomyces are rod-shaped bacteria of the order Actinomycetales, also called ray fungi because of their characteristic appearance under the microscope. The bacteria preferentially colonize vertebrates and appear either parasitically or as commensals. Infection results in actinomycosis of the oral cavity and sometimes the lungs or liver. What are actinomyces? Actinomyzetaceae form a family within the … Actinomyces: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Smallpox: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Smallpox or smallpox is an extreme and highly contagious infectious disease. It is caused by viruses and transmitted by droplet infection or dust or direct contact. Typical signs are the infectious and contagious pus blisters or pustules. Smallpox, which is often fatal, should not be confused with the more harmless chickenpox in children. What is … Smallpox: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Empyema: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Empyema is a purulent accumulation of fluid in a natural cavity of the body. The lungs are particularly commonly affected. In most cases, empyema can be treated well; however, especially in the lungs, the condition may be life-threatening. What is empyema? The term empyema is used by physicians to describe a collection of purulent fluid … Empyema: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Inflammation of the Testicles: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Testicular inflammation, which has the medical name orchitis, is one of the particularly common male diseases. Characteristic of this clinical picture are severe pain and swelling in the affected testicle. Sometimes testicular inflammation can develop into a chronic disease. What is testicular inflammation? Testicular inflammation or orchitis is one of the classics among male diseases. … Inflammation of the Testicles: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Geotrichum Candidum: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

In microbiology, Geotrichum candidum is the name given to milk fungi that colonize the acidic environment of many dairy products. In the human intestine, oral mucosa, and lungs, the fungi occur naturally and are not associated with discomfort or benefit for healthy individuals. Immunodeficient patients may develop geotrichosis due to the fungi. What is Geotrichum … Geotrichum Candidum: Infection, Transmission & Diseases