Definition In the event of a rupture of the appendix, the small appendix appendix appendix breaks open and the contents enter the abdominal cavity. The cause is an inflammation of the appendix (appendicitis). A rupture of the appendix is life-threatening and must be treated immediately. The leakage of the intestinal contents causes the inflammation to … Appendix rupture
Diagnosis In most cases, appendicitis or appendicitis perforation can already be recognized by the symptoms of the affected person. The leading symptom of appendicitis is pain in the right lower abdomen. During the physical examination there are several signs and tests that indicate appendicitis, e.g. the Blumberg sign. The doctor presses on the left lower … Diagnosis | Appendix rupture
Duration of the regeneration The duration of the disease varies from person to person. It depends on the general state of health of the person concerned. Older people and small children generally need longer to recover from an illness. After an appendix rupture and subsequent complications, the duration of the disease is also longer. The … Duration of the regeneration | Appendix rupture
Introduction The liver is the largest organ in the human body and normally weighs 1200-1500 grams. During the physical examination, the doctor can determine the size of the liver by means of tapping or scratching auscultation (using a stethoscope and a finger). A size of more than 12 centimeters in the medioclavicular line is called … Enlarged liver
The diagnosis A physical examination is sufficient to diagnose an enlarged liver. The doctor can determine the size of the liver with a stethoscope and a finger (scratch auscultation), by tapping (percussion) or by palpation. If the examination reveals an enlarged liver, the underlying disease responsible for the enlarged liver must be found. This can … The diagnosis | Enlarged liver
The Therapy The treatment and therapy of an enlarged liver depends on the cause. Enlarged liver due to alcohol: The therapy lies in the absolute abstention from alcohol. The fatty liver and alcoholic fatty liver inflammation can be reversed, but cirrhosis of the liver cannot, because it represents irreversible damage to the liver. Enlarged liver … The Therapy | Enlarged liver
Cirrhosis of the liver Liver cirrhosis is the result of an increase in the connective tissue between the liver cells. In addition, the liver cells are irreparably damaged, they die and the normal organ structure of the liver is destroyed. Liver cirrhosis can be triggered by any disease or process that damages the liver. When … Cirrhosis of the liver | Enlarged liver
Enlarged liver in children – What does this mean? An enlarged liver in newborns can be an indication of hemolysis (increased breakdown of blood), which can be triggered, for example, by a blood group incompatibility between mother and child. The liver then increases the production of new blood cells and therefore increases in size. Other … Enlarged liver in children – What does this mean? | Enlarged liver
How can I palpate an enlarged liver myself? Palpating an enlarged liver requires some practice. It is best to first palpate the entire abdomen to get a feeling for what the abdominal wall feels like if there is no enlarged liver behind it. Then you start in the lower right abdomen and press your hand … How can I palpate an enlarged liver myself? | Enlarged liver
