Altretamine is a drug from the group of cytostatic drugs. It is used for the chemotherapeutic treatment of ovarian cancer. The drug is taken as a tablet in two- to three-week cycles. It often causes side effects such as nausea and vomiting. What is altretamine? Altretamine is a drug in a group called cytostatics. It … Altretamine: Effects, Uses & Risks
Phenotypic variation describes different trait expressions of individuals with the same genotype. The principle was popularized by the evolutionary biologist Darwin. Diseases such as sickle cell anemia are based on phenotypic variation and were originally associated with an evolutionary advantage. What is phenotypic variation? By phenotypic variation, biology refers to the different trait expressions between … Phenotypic Variation: Function, Role & Diseases
A fibroma is a benign, usually discolored growth in human skin or connective tissue. It is quite harmless in most cases and can be removed if it is bothersome, painful, or displeasing for cosmetic reasons. Fibroma is quite common overall. What is a fibroma? A fibroma usually refers to a benign as well as tumor-like … Fibroma: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Ophthalmia neonatorum refers to conjunctivitis of the eye in babies. It is also known as neonatal conjunctivitis. What is ophthalmia neonatorum? In ophthalmia neonatorum, conjunctivitis (inflammation of the conjunctiva) of the eye occurs during the first few weeks of a newborn baby’s life. In most cases, both eyes are affected. Conjunctivitis can be caused by … Ophthalmia Neonatorum: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Mastitis puerperalis is an inflammation of the milk-producing (lactating) breast caused by a bacterial infection and is the most common complication during lactation, along with milk stasis. Mastitis puerperalis affects about one in a hundred women after delivery, and the condition is usually easily treatable. What is mastitis puerperalis? Mastitis puerperalis is the term used … Mastitis Puerperalis (Mastitis during Breastfeeding): Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
The field of pharmacology researches the effects of drugs, deals with the development of new drugs and their application and effect on the human organism, which are previously tested in animal experiments and, in approved cases, on human subjects. What is pharmacology? The field of pharmacology researches the effects of drugs, deals with the development … Pharmacology: Treatment, Effects & Risks
A cruciate ligament tear is also known as a cruciate ligament rupture in medicine. It is a tear caused by external force. A cruciate ligament tear often occurs as a sports accident in soccer players or while skiing. Typical signs of a cruciate ligament tear are pain in the knee, as well as visible bruising … Cruciate Ligament Rupture: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Definition The abbreviation CRPS stands for “Complex Regional Pain Syndrome”, which means “complex regional pain syndrome”. This disease is also known as Sudeck’s disease (named after its discoverer Paul Sudeck), algo- or (sympathetic) reflex dystrophy. CRPS occurs particularly often on the limbs, mostly on the arms or hands. Women are slightly more frequently affected than … CRPS (Complex Regional Pain Syndrome)
Diagnosis The diagnosis of CRPS is relatively complicated because there is no simple test procedure, causes are still largely unknown and it can develop very differently in different patients. Therefore, the diagnosis is usually based on the patient’s medical history and symptoms. In addition, procedures such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and X-rays to assess … Diagnosis | CRPS (Complex Regional Pain Syndrome)
Duration of a CRPS The duration of CRPS depends on the type of disease and its severity. In general, it can be said that most patients are able to control the pain after successful therapy, although slight restrictions in mobility and function of the affected body part may remain. The earlier the disease is detected … Duration of a CRPS | CRPS (Complex Regional Pain Syndrome)
Known as the endosymbiont theory, it is an evolutionary biology hypothesis that attributes the development of higher life to the endosymbiosis of prokaryotes. The idea was first discussed by the botanist Schimper at the end of the 19th century. Meanwhile, many research results speak in favor of the theory. What is the endosymbiont theory? In … Endosymbiont Theory: Function, Role & Diseases
Introduction Retinal detachment describes the detachment of the inner layer of the retina from the so-called retinal pigment epithelium, which is the substrate. As a result, the light stimuli that hit the retina can no longer be processed. This leads to impaired vision. The retinal detachment is an emergency and should be treated surgically immediately, … The symptoms of retinal detachment
