The spleen is an important organ in humans that performs three major functions, namely the production and storage of white blood cells for immune defense and the sorting out of obsolete red blood cells. What is the spleen? Schematic diagram showing the anatomy of the spleen. Click to enlarge. The spleen is the largest lymphoid … Spleen: Structure, Function & Diseases
Splenic infarction can be the result of various underlying diseases, such as leukemia or heart disease such as atrial fibrillation. In these cases, blood vessels in the spleen become blocked, leading to impaired blood flow and eventual death of cells in the spleen due to lack of oxygen. What is splenic infarction? Splenic infarction is … Splenic Infarction: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Upper abdominal pain can have a number of different causes. The organs that are located in the upper abdomen can be considered as the cause. Pain in the upper abdomen is then often organ-specific and can be found in the same place where the organ is located in the body. On the other hand, pain … Causes for upper abdominal pain
Pain in the middle of the upper abdomen The most common cause of upper abdominal pain in the middle concerns the stomach. The first cause is inflammation of the mucous membrane of the stomach, also known as gastritis. It can be caused by stress, various drugs, large amounts of alcohol or even bacteria. The symptoms … Pain in the middle of the upper abdomen | Causes for upper abdominal pain
Introduction The upper abdomen comprises the area between the lower ribcage and the navel. Pain in this area can be the cause of numerous illnesses, which in the majority of cases are harmless and usually easily treatable. Symptoms The symptoms of upper abdominal pain occurring at night are as varied as their causes. The quality … Upper abdominal pain at night
Causes The causes are similar to those of upper abdominal pain that occur during the course of the day. However, nocturnal upper abdominal pain is indicative of a high pain intensity, often combined with a high level of suffering on the part of those affected, since restful sleep is only possible to a limited extent. … Causes | Upper abdominal pain at night
Diagnosis In many cases, a diagnosis can be made during a medical consultation by typical pain localization and the occurrence of certain accompanying symptoms. Particularly in the case of simple gastrointestinal infections, no further examinations are usually necessary. Physical examinations, such as palpation and listening to the abdomen, often help to confirm the diagnosis. As … Diagnosis | Upper abdominal pain at night
What is a splenic infarction? In a splenic infarction, a blood clot causes a (partial) blockage of the main artery of the spleen, the so-called lienal artery or one of its branches. The oxygen and nutrient supply is no longer guaranteed due to the blocked vessel. Depending on where the vessel is blocked, this results … The splenic infarction
The prognosis A splenic infarction is based on a circulatory disorder of the tissue and usually occurs within a few minutes. The localization of the infarct and the associated cell death contributes significantly to the prognosis. In small infarct areas, the spleen can usually continue to do its work. However, the cause of the infarct … The prognosis | The splenic infarction
Can a splenic infarction be fatal? A splenic infarction can be life-threatening under certain circumstances. Often it is not the infarction itself that is responsible for the death of the person affected, but rather the previous illnesses that caused the infarction. For example, a tumor or cancer of the blood cells. Likewise, removal of the … Can a splenic infarction be fatal? | The splenic infarction
Localization Pain in the spleen is usually located in the left upper abdomen at the level of the navel. However, the pain may also radiate into the lower abdomen below the navel or even into the left shoulder. Radiating splenic pain usually occurs in colicky splenic pain. Colic is a wave-like severe pain that is … Pain of the spleen
Symptoms In the case of splenic pain, the pain usually occurs in the left upper abdomen. This is where the spleen lies, which is covered by the ribs. However, the symptoms can also radiate and extend into the left lower abdomen or up to the left shoulder. Depending on the cause of the pain, it … Symptoms | Pain of the spleen
