Particularly in sports, such as soccer, skiing and even athletics, the knee joints are subjected to a lot of stress. Sharp twists and turns can result in the meniscus, the cartilaginous buffer between the joint surfaces in the knee joint, tearing or ripping off. Although such an injury is one of the most common sports … Causes and Treatment of Meniscus Tear: Treatment, Effect & Risks
When do we speak of an overstretched thumb? The thumb is the only finger that consists of only two phalanges. The basic joint of the thumb is particularly flexible for this. The individual thumb joints are stabilized by ligament structures. The ligaments are located on the inside and outside of the joints. Particularly as a … Overstretched thumb
Diagnosis The diagnosis of an overstretched thumb is first suspected on the basis of the so-called anamnesis. During this initial questioning of the affected person by the physician a trauma or accident should be recalled, otherwise the probability of an overstretched thumb is rather small. Afterwards the thumb should be examined, whereby a pressure and … Diagnosis | Overstretched thumb
Healing time The healing time of an overstretched thumb is usually several weeks. At first, the affected ligament should be spared. Depending on the severity of the injury, about two to six weeks should be planned for this. Afterwards, the thumb can be used functionally again. During this time, physiotherapy can improve the mobility and … Healing time | Overstretched thumb
distension Definition The term “muscle strain” (technical term: distension) is used in medical terminology to describe the process of stretching a muscle beyond the usual extent. The muscle strain as such must be distinguished from a torn muscle fibre. In the latter case, the smallest tears within the muscle fibers occur and an associated accumulation … Muscle Strain
Causes Within a skeletal muscle, the so-called “sarcomeres” form the smallest structural units. Several of these sarcomeres together form a muscle fibril. These, in turn, combine to form individual myofibrils and muscle fibers, which together form a muscle fiber bundle. A muscle itself therefore consists of a large number of muscle fiber bundles. The cause … Causes | Muscle Strain
Diagnosis The diagnosis of muscle strain is made on the basis of the symptoms that emerge during a conversation with the treating physician. The exact course of the accident and the symptoms will be explained during the consultation. This is followed by a physical examination. The doctor checks the appearance and function of the affected … Diagnosis | Muscle Strain
History The course of a muscle strain depends on how severe the previous injury was, i.e. how much the muscle was overstretched. Depending on the extent and scope of the injury, a muscle strain takes two to three weeks to heal. Prognosis In most cases a pulled muscle heals completely within a period of one … History | Muscle Strain
Definition A contusion in the nasal region is the result of a blunt direct impact on bony, cartilaginous tissue, skin and mucous membrane. The damaged tissue in the case of nasal contusion is connective tissue and fatty tissue. The physical impact rarely results in a defect of the skin, but only of the mentioned underlying … Nasal contusion
Diagnosis Anamnesis (patient interview) is used to clarify the cause of the injury, which can then be clarified in more detail by means of a palpation examination. If a more serious finding is suspected, the injury can be depicted more precisely and narrowed down using imaging techniques. These procedures are usually classical x-rays, computed tomography … Diagnosis | Nasal contusion
Healing time The healing time is a very flexible time indication, but it correlates with the extent of tissue damage, the presence of a hematoma, as well as the patient’s general condition and nutritional state, and other factors. Avoiding strong to moderate sunlight can have a positive influence on the healing process. Depending on the … Healing time | Nasal contusion
Diagnosis The muscle tear is made visible with the help of imaging techniques. This involves ultrasound and nuclear spin examinations. Muscle function tests are also carried out. Very heavy bleeding can lead to complications in the diagnosis. Therapy There are several therapy options: Depending on the severity of the injury, different treatments can be given … Diagnosis | Torn muscle
