Lipoma: description, treatment

Brief overview Treatment: Treatment is not absolutely necessary. If the lipoma causes discomfort, is very large or is aesthetically unpleasant, it can usually be removed by a doctor. Prognosis: The risk of a benign lipoma developing into a malignant tumor is very low. After removal, lipomas occasionally recur. Symptoms: Lipomas usually do not cause any … Lipoma: description, treatment

Orbital Floor Fracture: Causes, Treatment, Prognosis

Orbital floor fracture: brief overview Definition: fracture of the orbit at its weakest point, the floor bone Causes: Typically a fist blow or being hit by a hard ball Symptoms: Swelling and bruising around the eye, double vision, disturbance of sensation in the face, limited mobility of the eye, sunken eyeball, further visual disturbances, pain … Orbital Floor Fracture: Causes, Treatment, Prognosis

Postpartum depression: Symptoms, Treatment

Brief overview Symptoms: Dejection, loss of interest, joylessness, sleep disturbances, anxiety, guilt, in severe cases: Suicidal and infanticidal thoughts. Treatment: simple measures such as relief offers, psycho- and behavioral therapy, sometimes antidepressants Causes and risk factors: Propensity to depression, social conflicts and worries. Diagnostics: doctor’s consultations, postpartum depression test EPDS Course and prognosis: Postpartum depression … Postpartum depression: Symptoms, Treatment

Sprain (Distortion): Causes, Treatment

Distortion: Description A distortion (sprain) is an injury to the ligaments (ligaments) or the joint capsule. It is usually caused by twisting of the joint. The ligaments serve to stabilize the joints. They guide the movement and ensure that the joint moves only to a certain extent. The ligaments are made of elastic collagen fibers. … Sprain (Distortion): Causes, Treatment

Hammer Toe: Treatment, Causes, Symptoms

Brief overview Treatment: fitting or orthopedic shoes, orthotics, shoe inserts, taping, surgery such as a tendon repositioning or joint reconstruction. Causes: Unsuitable, too tight footwear, foot malpositions such as splay foot, pointed foot and hollow foot, other toe malpositions such as hallux valgus Symptoms: Pain, which often occurs later in life, gait disturbances and deformation … Hammer Toe: Treatment, Causes, Symptoms

Penile Curvature: Causes & Treatment

Brief overview Symptoms: In congenital form, curvature of the penis is the main symptom; in acquired form, curvature, nodular induration, pain during intercourse, possibly tingling, erectile dysfunction Causes and risk factors: Congenital form: Gene mutation, often along with other genital changes. Acquired: Cause still unknown, possibly micro-injuries from accident; risk factors: faulty connective tissue metabolism, … Penile Curvature: Causes & Treatment

Male Pattern Baldness: Treatment & Causes

Brief overview Treatment: minoxidil or caffeine-containing agents; finasteride in tablet form; possibly hair transplant; wig or toupee; shaving baldness; antiandrogens in women. Causes: Usually hereditary hair loss; only in women is hereditary hair loss pathological. When to see a doctor: In case of very rapid progress; rather diffuse or circular hair loss; severe hair loss … Male Pattern Baldness: Treatment & Causes

Sunburn: Prevention and treatment

Sunburn: Description Sunburn (dermatitis solaris) is an acute inflammation of the superficial layers of the skin, accompanied by a visible reddening of the skin and even blistering. The cause is too much UV radiation (especially UV-B radiation) – regardless of whether it comes from the sun or an artificial source of radiation. The radiation damage … Sunburn: Prevention and treatment