Gangrene: Causes

Pathogenesis (development of disease)

Gangrene results from ischemia (reduced blood flow) or thermal/mechanical damage.

Etiology (causes)

Disease-related causes.

Endocrine, nutritional, and metabolic diseases (E00-E90).

  • Gangrene associated with diabetes mellitus

Skin and subcutaneous tissue (L00-L99)

  • Pyoderma gangraenosum (synonym: ulcerative dermatitis) – painful disease of the skin in which ulceration or ulceration (ulceration or ulceration) and gangrene (death of the skin) occur over a large area, usually in one spot

Cardiovascular system (I00-I99).

  • Gangrene associated with arteriosclerosis
  • Gangrene in other peripheral vascular diseases

Infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99).

  • Gangraena emphysematosa (gas gangrene; synonyms: Gas gangrene, gas edema, gas phlegmon, Clostridium myositis and cellulitis, clostridial myonecrosis, malignant edema) – wound infection caused primarily by bacteria of the Clostridium species.

Genitourinary system (kidneys, urinary tract – sex organs) (N00-N99).

  • Fournier’s gangrene – infection of the genitals associated with (partial) gangrene.

Injuries, poisonings, and other sequelae of external causes (S00-T98).

  • Gangraena congelationis – stage 3 frostbite.