Dandruff

Dandruff of the Head (Pityriasis Simplex Capitis): Complications

The following are the most important diseases or complications that may be contributed to by pityriasis simplex capitis (dandruff of the head): Skin and subcutaneous (L00-L99). Inflammation of the scalp Skin lesions due to increased scratching Recurrent dandruff – after cessation of therapy, dandruff occurs again. Increased itching Psyche – nervous system (F00-F99; G00-G99) Social … Dandruff of the Head (Pityriasis Simplex Capitis): Complications

Dandruff of the Head (Pityriasis Simplex Capitis): Examination

A comprehensive clinical examination is the basis for selecting further diagnostic steps: General physical examination – including blood pressure, pulse, body weight, height; further: Inspection (viewing). Scalp [redness] Skin [weeping skin areas, pustules (pus accumulation in the skin), seborrhea (increased sebum production)] Hairiness [alopecia androgenetica (hormone-related hair loss)] Dermatological examination [due todifferential diagnoses: Allergic contact … Dandruff of the Head (Pityriasis Simplex Capitis): Examination

Dandruff of the Head (Pityriasis Simplex Capitis): Test and Diagnosis

2nd order laboratory parameters – depending on the results of the medical history, physical examination, etc. – for differential diagnostic clarification Total IgE and allergen-specific IgE – subclass of antibodies. Allergy diagnostics Differential blood picture Histopathology after biopsy (tissue sampling). Microscopic detection of fungi in the native preparation and in culture.

Dandruff of the Head (Pityriasis Simplex Capitis): Drug Therapy

Therapeutic target Normalization of the scalp Therapy recommendations Use of shampoos with active ingredients indicated below. Antibiotics or antifungals for infected scalp. See also under “Further therapy“. Active substances (main indication) There are many different substances that are designed to reduce dandruff. Most shampoos contain the following active ingredients against dandruff: Tar distillates Salicylic acid … Dandruff of the Head (Pityriasis Simplex Capitis): Drug Therapy

Dandruff of the Head (Pityriasis Simplex Capitis): Prevention

To prevent pityriasis simplex capitis (dandruff of the head), attention must be paid to reducing individual risk factors. Behavioral risk factors Diet Sugar or high fat foods Consumption of stimulants Alcohol Psycho-social situation Stress Inappropriate hair care products Too frequent washing of the hair Too hot blow dry the wet hair Rubbing the wet hair … Dandruff of the Head (Pityriasis Simplex Capitis): Prevention

Ichthyosis

Ichthyosis is the so-called fish scale disease. This disease is based on a genetic defect which can be inherited, but can occasionally occur in people without a genetic defect. Approximately every 300th person is affected by ichthyosis, some less severely, others very severely. Ichthyosis is an incurable skin disease. Nevertheless, there are some things that … Ichthyosis

Diagnosis | Ichthyosis

Diagnosis In order to diagnose ichthyosis, it is usually best to consult a dermatologist (dermatologist) as he or she is specialized in skin diseases and therefore has the most experience in this field. The diagnosis of ichthyosis is often a gaze diagnosis for an experienced dermatologist, while others may find it difficult to distinguish between … Diagnosis | Ichthyosis

Therapy | Ichthyosis

Therapy Ichthyosis is a disease for which no therapy leads to a complete cure. Nevertheless, there are several ways to alleviate the symptoms of ichthyosis: It is important to keep the skin supple and to detach the horny layer from the skin with the help of keratolytics. Keratolytics are ingredients that are often contained in … Therapy | Ichthyosis