Osmotic laxatives Among the laxatives that have the weakest effect but are very well tolerated are so-called osmotic (saline) laxatives (laxatives). Osmotic laxatives are not absorbed into the blood during intestinal transit. As a result, there is a larger number of particles in the stool, a process known as the development of osmotic pressure. Because … Osmotic laxatives | Laxatives
Suppositories Suppositories are also very popular if the bowel is to be emptied as quickly as possible and without major complications. Suppositories are inserted into the rectum, which is usually much more uncomfortable for the patient than a tablet that only has to be swallowed. Nevertheless, suppositories also have many positive effects. Firstly, there is … Suppositories | Laxatives
Chemical laxatives Chemical laxatives are substances that stimulate the intestine and are produced industrially. Chemical laxatives are mainly the so-called triarylmethane derivatives such as bisacodyl and sodium picosulfate. Bisacodyl is a substance that is only sparingly soluble in water and must first be absorbed from the intestine into the blood and from there into the … Chemical laxatives | Laxatives
As part of the so-called renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS), angiotensin 2 exerts a considerable influence on the maintenance of many processes within the organism. Angiotensin 2 is a hormone produced by the body itself and belongs to the group of peptide hormones (proteohormones). All peptide hormones have in common that they are composed of small individual … Angiotensin 2 Action
Introduction The term sedative includes various drugs that have a calming or activity-reducing effect on the body. Sedatives are also called sedatives (singular: sedative, from the Latin “sedare” = to calm down), hypnotics (sleeping pills), narcotics or tranquilizers (tension-relieving). Fields of application and effect Sedatives are used for the therapy of restlessness. This field of … Sedatives
Side effects and drug interactions The side effects of tranquilizers are manifold and each group of drugs has its own side effects. Therefore, the package insert of the drug should be studied carefully and the doctor or pharmacist should be consulted. In general, the side effects depend on the dose of the sedative taken and … Side effects and drug interactions | Sedatives
Preoperative sedatives The use of sedatives before an operation serves to relieve the patient’s anxiety and at the same time promotes his or her responsiveness and cooperation. For anxious or agitated patients, a light sedative can be administered the day before the operation so that the night before the operation is still calm. Then a … Preoperative sedatives | Sedatives
Introduction – What is Betaisodona® Ointment? Betaisodona® Ointment is an antiseptic (germicidal agent) that is applied to the skin. It contains iodine as the active ingredient in a chemical compound. Betaisodona® Ointment is used to treat injuries or open wounds. The ointment can be purchased without a prescription from the pharmacy and is often part … The Betaisodona® Ointment
Contraindications – When should Betaisodona® Ointment not be given? There are only a few contraindications for which Betaisodona® Ointment should not be given. It should not be used if there is already hypersensitivity to iodine or other components of the ointment. However, this is usually only known if symptoms such as itching or the formation … Contraindications – When should Betaisodona® Ointment not be given? | The Betaisodona® Ointment
How do I use Betaisodona® ointment correctly? Betaisodona® ointment is applied correctly by applying it thinly to the affected skin area. It may be advisable to wear gloves to avoid discolouring the fingers. When applying it, care should be taken to cover the wound or inflamed skin completely and not to leave any areas out. … How do I use Betaisodona® ointment correctly? | The Betaisodona® Ointment
Is the application possible during pregnancy and lactation? During pregnancy and lactation Betaisodona® Ointment should only be used after consulting a doctor. There is no reliable evidence that its use is safe. On the other hand, this does not mean that Betaisodona® Ointment will affect or harm the child in the womb. The theoretically possible … Is the application possible during pregnancy and lactation? | The Betaisodona® Ointment
Ampicillin is a prescription broad-spectrum antibiotic (beta-lactam antibiotic) from the class of penicillins and is used to fight bacterial infections against which classic penicillins are not effective. Today, the successor drug, the so-called amoxicillin, is used more frequently, but the two drugs hardly differ in their mode of action. Ampicillin, like amoxicillin, is therefore used … Ampicillin
