What is tertiary adrenal cortex insufficiency? In the literature, adrenal cortex hypofunction resulting from the inadequate intake or incorrect dose reduction of cortisol is often referred to as tertiary adrenal cortex insufficiency. In many cases, especially inflammatory diseases, cortisol can improve the symptoms. If cortisol is suddenly discontinued, the body’s lack of self-production can lead … Tertiary adrenal cortex insufficiency
Therapy The treatment of the tertiary form of adrenal cortex insufficiency is the same as for primary and secondary forms, with the administration of cortisol. The amount of cortisol should also be adjusted to the physical strain, i.e. the cortisol must be administered in higher doses in certain situations that put the body under stress. … Therapy | Tertiary adrenal cortex insufficiency
Difference to secondary adrenal cortex insufficiency Secondary adrenal insufficiency is a functional impairment of the pituitary gland or adenohypophysis. It is often a benign tumor that leads to such impairment. Without the effect of the hormones produced by the pituitary gland, the adrenal cortex lacks its drive to produce cortisol and the sex hormones (androgens). … Difference to secondary adrenal cortex insufficiency | Tertiary adrenal cortex insufficiency
Introduction Serotonin is a very important hormone for the human body – if its concentration is too low, it can have many different consequences. As a so-called neurotransmitter, serotonin serves to transmit information in the human brain. It is known to play a role in the processing of emotions, but is also important for the … Serotonin deficiency – symptoms and therapy
Therapy options The assumption that a lack of serotonin can be increased by the administration of this hormone is not correct. However, there are drugs that influence serotonin levels through various mechanisms. Various antidepressants are used in the treatment of depression. It is important to know that serotonin, as a messenger substance between nerve cells … Therapy options | Serotonin deficiency – symptoms and therapy
Causes of serotonin deficiency A serotonin deficiency can be caused at different levels: For example, if the building blocks for the production of the hormone are missing, the concentration drops. The main component of serotonin is L-tryptophan, a so-called essential amino acid. This means that L-tryptophane cannot be produced by the body itself and must … Causes of serotonin deficiency | Serotonin deficiency – symptoms and therapy
Serotonin deficiency in children Since the diagnosis “serotonin deficiency” as such is difficult to make, it should be handled with great care, especially in children. If a child shows himself more listless than usual, separates himself from his friends and becomes more inattentive at school, a psychotherapist specially trained for children and adolescents should first … Serotonin deficiency in children | Serotonin deficiency – symptoms and therapy
How do I feed a child with diabetes? As already mentioned in the paragraph on treatment, the diet of a patient with type 1 diabetes has no effect on therapy. This means that a child with type 1 diabetes is theoretically allowed to eat anything he or she wants. There is no need for diabetes … How do I feed a child with diabetes? | Diabetes in children
Life expectancy Unfortunately, it must still be said that the average life expectancy of a patient suffering from type 1 diabetes is lower than that of a healthy person. A Scottish study has shown that women who are type 1 diabetics live about 13 and men about 11 years shorter than healthy people. The reason … Life expectancy | Diabetes in children
Synonyms in a broader sense Water urinary dysentery Definition Diabetes insipidus is the reduced ability of the kidneys to produce concentrated urine when there is a lack of water, i.e. when the body has too little fluid. One can distinguish between a central and a renal form (cause located in the kidney). Summary Diabetes insipidus … Diabetes insipidus
Diagnosis There are essentially two options available for the clinical diagnosis of diabetes insipidus. In both cases the urinosmolarity is measured, i.e. the concentration of urine. On the one hand, the so-called thirst test is available to physicians. However, this is based on the cooperation of the patient. In the thirst test, which should last … Diagnosis | Diabetes insipidus
Laboratory There are various laboratory values and urine parameters that allow a differential diagnosis between a diabtes insipitus renalis or a diabetes insipitus centralis and other urinary concentration disorders. The main symptoms are a decreased sodium concentration and a reduced osmolality of the urine. This is due to the increased excretion of water and thus … Laboratory | Diabetes insipidus