Giardiasis – diarrhea caused by parasites

Synonyms Giardioose, Lamblia dumbbell What is giardiasis? Giardiasis is a common infectious diarrhea caused by the parasite Giardia lamblia. This parasite occurs worldwide and is transmitted mainly through poor food hygiene by ingesting contaminated water or food. Giardiasis is also known under the name Lamblia dysentery. It usually causes unpleasant, long-lasting diarrhea, which is not … Giardiasis – diarrhea caused by parasites

Treatment of Giardiasis | Giardiasis – diarrhea caused by parasites

Treatment of Giardiasis Giardiasis is usually treated with the antibiotic metronidazole, even though it is not a bacterium but a parasite. Metronidazole is quite effective against both forms (trophozoite, cyst) of Giardia lamblia. It should be taken in any case, even if the giardiasis is asymptomatic. Because all infected persons are contagious via the stool. … Treatment of Giardiasis | Giardiasis – diarrhea caused by parasites

Pinworm (Enterobius vermicularis)

What is a pinworm (Enterobius vermicularis)? Pinworms (Enterobius vermicularis from the species of nematodes) are parasites that exclusively infest humans. They live and reproduce in the human colon and lay their eggs on the skin around the anus. Nematodes grow to between 2 mm (males) and about 10 mm (females), are thread-like and characteristically white. … Pinworm (Enterobius vermicularis)

Diagnosis of enterobiosis | Pinworm (Enterobius vermicularis)

Diagnosis of enterobiosis Anal itching serves as a guide to the diagnosis of pinworm infestation (enterobiosis or oxyuriasis). Thereupon a so-called adhesive tape preparation is made from the anus. A kind of adhesive tape is stuck on the anus and removed again to provide evidence of worm eggs. This tape is then examined under a … Diagnosis of enterobiosis | Pinworm (Enterobius vermicularis)

What can be the signs of a pinworm infestation? | Pinworm (Enterobius vermicularis)

What can be the signs of a pinworm infestation? The typical symptom of pinworm infestation is anal itching, which is caused by the laid eggs. Often the worms are also visible in the stool with the naked eye.They present themselves as tapering, bright white, up to 12 mm long, thread-like formations. The smaller males die … What can be the signs of a pinworm infestation? | Pinworm (Enterobius vermicularis)

Which medications are used for treatment? | Pinworm (Enterobius vermicularis)

Which medications are used for treatment? Drugs that are effective against threadworms, as well as the pinworm, are called anthelmintics. The most commonly prescribed active ingredients are mebendazole (e.g. Vermox) and pyrantel (e.g. Helmex). Tiabendazole, piperazine derivatives and pyrvinium can also be used. All active ingredients kill both the adult worms and their larval stages. … Which medications are used for treatment? | Pinworm (Enterobius vermicularis)

Associated symptoms | Worms in the intestine

Associated symptoms The accompanying symptoms vary depending on the type of worm and may sometimes be absent altogether. Tapeworm infestation in the intestine can cause abdominal pain or diarrhea. In addition, deficiency symptoms can also occur because the worm consumes the corresponding food components itself. Fish tapeworm infestation, for example, is characterized by a lack … Associated symptoms | Worms in the intestine

Treatment | Worms in the intestine

Treatment An important aspect of the treatment of intestinal worm diseases is the prevention of reinfections or new infections in contact persons. To this end, it is important to adhere to strict hygiene measures. This includes not only thorough hand washing after bowel movements, but also avoiding the consumption of unwashed self-harvested fruit and the … Treatment | Worms in the intestine

Consequences | Worms in the intestine

Consequences Most worm diseases remain without consequences and can be treated well with anthelmintics and strict hygiene measures. Occasionally, however, serious diseases can occur. An example of this is echinococcosis, which is caused by a fox tapeworm infestation. Flu-like symptoms disappear with the treatment of the worm. If the worm infestation has led to a … Consequences | Worms in the intestine

How contagious are worms in the intestine? | Worms in the intestine

How contagious are worms in the intestine? Most worm diseases can be detected by a stool sample. A blood sample can also provide clues, as a worm infestation often results in an increase in certain white blood cells, the eosinophilic granulocytes. However, this is an unspecific indication. Since the stool sample is easy to take, … How contagious are worms in the intestine? | Worms in the intestine