Compression bandage for the arm The arm can also be fitted with a compression bandage according to the principles described above. This is particularly common in cases of lymphatic drainage disorders in the arm area. Such a disturbance can occur, for example, after surgical removal of the axillary lymph nodes in patients with breast cancer. … Compression bandage for the arm | Compression bandage
The measures depend on the risk profile of developing a thrombosis and on the willingness of the affected person to cooperate (compliance). Note General information on the topic of thrombosis prophylaxis can be found on the homepage on the topic: Thrombosis prophylaxis Mobilization A significant risk factor for the development of a blood clot is … Measures of thrombosis prophylaxis
Antithrombosis stockings The antithrombosis stockings (ATS or also MTS) are mainly used clinically for postoperative thrombosis prophylaxis. They belong to compression class 1 and exert a pressure of about 20 mmHg. It is also important to select the correct size. For this purpose, the leg length and the thickest points on the thigh and calf … Antithrombosis stockings | Measures of thrombosis prophylaxis
The following drugs are used for thrombosis prophylaxis: Heparin Pentasaccharide Fondaparinux (Arixtra®) Acetylsalicylic acid Oral anticoagulants Thrombin inhibitors Note General information on the topic of thrombosis prophylaxis can be found on the homepage on the topic: Thrombosis prophylaxis Heparins The first large group of anticoagulant drugs for the prevention of thromboembolism are heparins. They are … Drug-induced thrombosis prophylaxis
Pentasaccharide FondaparinuxArixtra® The pentasaccharide fondaparinux (Arixtra®) is a synthetically produced 5-sugar that inhibits factor Xa in the coagulation cascade via antithrombin (a naturally occurring blood clotting inhibitor in the body). The drug is administered by subcutaneous administration (subcutaneously, see c.). Once absorbed into the bloodstream, it binds to antithrombin. The substance is excreted via the … Pentasaccharide FondaparinuxArixtra® | Drug-induced thrombosis prophylaxis
Homeopathic remedies Although homeopathic remedies are not suitable for the sole prophylaxis of thrombosis, they can also help to reduce the risk of thrombosis before and after surgery if the risk factors are low. Suitable remedies include Lachesis, horse chestnut and witch hazel (witch hazel). You can read more information on this topic here: Homeopathy … Homeopathic remedies | Drug-induced thrombosis prophylaxis
Note General information on the topic of thrombosis prophylaxis can be found on the homepage on the topic: Thrombosis prophylaxis Start of prophylaxis The start of thrombosis prophylaxis should be as early as possible to the risk-causing situation. Nowadays, thrombosis prophylaxis is routinely performed in inpatient surgical departments both peri- and postoperatively, usually until discharge. … Start and duration of thrombosis prophylaxis
Primary hemostasis and platelet function The aim of primary hemostasis is to stop bleeding by forming a platelet (thrombus). The platelets are naturally involved in this process, as are a number of different factors (e.g. von Willebrand factor) and receptors. If, for example, a blood vessel is injured, it contracts in the primary reaction (vasoconstriction) … Primary hemostasis and platelet function | Start and duration of thrombosis prophylaxis
