Causes By far the most common cause of a distal radius fracture is a fall on the extended arm. The arm is instinctively stretched out to absorb the fall and prevent worse from happening. The resulting fracture is called an extension fracture (also called Colles fracture). However, a fracture can also be caused by a … Causes | Distal radius fracture
Other symptoms Besides the expected pain, a distal radius fracture is usually accompanied by other symptoms. Typically, the hand can no longer be loaded properly and muscle strength is significantly reduced. Due to the pain, the hand is usually held in a gentle position. The fracture of the distal radius is usually accompanied by swelling … Other symptoms | Distal radius fracture
Radius fracture in children On the one hand, psychological care is becoming more important for children.On the other hand, children are still in the growth phase, which should also be taken into account in distal radius fractures: Bone growth starts from the epiphyseal fissure located in the metaphysis. An injury or relocation of the pineal … Radius fracture in children | Distal radius fracture
Definition The distal radius fracture is the fracture of the distal radius, i.e. the part of the radius near the wrist. With about 25% of all fractures, the distal radius fracture is the most common fracture in humans. Affected are athletes, as well as elderly patients who fall due to various causes. However, postmenopausal changes … Distal radius fracture
Synonyms Radius = spoke bone of the forearm Broken spoke Radius break Radial base fracture Radiusextension fracture Radial flexion fracture Wrist fracture Colles fracture Smith Fracture Definition Distal radius fractures are distal fractures of the radius bone and are usually the result of a fall on the wrist. Spoke fracture is the second most common … Spoke fracture, radius fracture, wrist fracture
Symptoms and complaints To the physician, the classic picture of a distal radius fracture (commercial fracture) is as follows: The affected wrist is presented by the patient in a relieving posture, an independent movement in the wrist no longer takes place (Funktio laesa). On closer examination, the wrist is swollen and, in the case of … Symptoms and complaints | Spoke fracture, radius fracture, wrist fracture
Healing with perspective prognosis The prognosis for healing depends crucially on the fracture shape of the radius fracture, the fracture care and the follow-up treatment (physiotherapy). Good results can only be expected if it is possible to adjust the fracture continuously and to create stable conditions in the fracture area. Otherwise, false joint formation (insufficient … Healing with perspective prognosis | Spoke fracture, radius fracture, wrist fracture
Introduction A radial head fracture is a fracture of the bone at the upper end of the radius of the forearm. It accounts for about 3% of all bony injuries in the population and usually occurs during falls. Depending on the extent of the injury, different forms are described, which can be treated in different … Radial head fracture
Accompanying Violations In the case of a fracture of the radial head, various concomitant injuries can occur, depending on the extent of the force involved. Particularly common is parallel damage to the inner collateral ligament of the elbow. Adjacent fractures of the humerus or ulna are also frequently observed. Of course, the fracture of the … Accompanying Violations | Radial head fracture
Therapy The fracture of the radial head can be treated either conservatively or surgically. Which of the two procedures is chosen is decided according to the type and extent of the injury. If it is a simple fracture without displacement of the bone fragments, successful conservative treatment is often possible. In the case of comminuted … Therapy | Radial head fracture
Supporting physiotherapy After a radial head fracture, it is important to relearn the function of the elbow. Physiotherapeutic treatment is prescribed for this purpose. Especially in conservative therapy, the focus is on early functional therapy. Here, gentle, adapted movement exercises are started after only about 7 days.After an operation, physiotherapy is also used for rehabilitation, … Supporting physiotherapy | Radial head fracture
Prognosis All in all, a satisfactory result can usually be achieved with the current treatment methods for radial head fractures. However, no method offers an optimal long-term result with absolute certainty. It is not uncommon for certain limitations to be left in the mobility of the affected elbow joint, regardless of the selected therapeutic procedure. … Prognosis | Radial head fracture
