Cardiovascular System (I00-I99).
- Varicocele (synonyms: varicocele testis; varicocele hernia) – varicose vein formation in the area of the pampiniform plexus, a plexus of veins in the spermatic cord formed by the testicular and epididymal veins; in a high percentage (75-90%), varicocele occurs on the left side.Indication for surgery: varicocelectomy when a reduced testis is present in addition to the varicocele. The threshold is a testicular atrophy index (TAI) of 20%, which means that one testicle is 20% smaller than the other; another factor is a volume difference of at least 2 ml between the two testicles.
Mouth, esophagus (food pipe), stomach, and intestines (K00-K67; K90-K93).
- Inguinal hernia (inguinal hernia).
Neoplasms – tumor diseases (C00-D48)
- Tumors of the testis/epididymis, unspecified.
Genitourinary system (kidneys, urinary tract – reproductive organs) (N00-N99).
- Hematocele (blood hernia) – accumulation of blood in the scrotum.
Injuries, poisonings and other consequences of external causes (S00-T98).
- Injuries to the testis (e.g., torsion of the testis)/adrenal testis, unspecified