Products
Idoxuridine has been approved as a solution in many countries since 1980 (Virexen, for export). Virunguent ointment is out of commerce and no longer available.
Structure and properties
Idoxuridine (C9H11IN2O5, Mr = 354.1 g/mol) is a white crystalline powder that is sparingly soluble in water.
Effects
Idoxuridine (ATC D06BB01) is antiviral against herpes viruses. It is an antimetabolite and is incorporated into viral DNA.
Indications
For the treatment of herpes simplex infections of the skin and transitional epithelia.