Prognosis for a basal cell carcinoma of the face | Basalioma in the face

Prognosis for a basal cell carcinoma of the face

As a rule, there are good chances of cure for basal cell carcinoma, since in most cases no metastases are formed. The chances of cure are given as about 90 to 95%. In 5 to 10% of cases, the basal cell carcinoma recurs, a so-called relapse occurs.

In these cases it must be removed again. It is very important to have regular check-ups at the dermatologist after the treatment of a basal cell carcinoma in order to detect newly occurring or recurring basal cell carcinomas in time. If organs are already affected during the course of the disease, the prognosis will worsen.

Causes of a basal cell carcinoma of the face

By far the most common cause of a basal cell carcinoma is intense sunlight over a long period of time. For this reason, the face and neck area are most frequently affected, as there is usually no clothing available to protect them. In rare cases, basaliomas can also develop from scars. In addition, albinism or the hereditary disease Xeroderma pigmentosum, the so-called moonlight disease, can be causes for the appearance of a basalioma.

How do you prevent a basal cell carcinoma of the face?

In order to protect yourself from a basal cell carcinoma, from skin cancer, it is very important to pay attention to sun protection throughout your life. It does not matter whether it is through clothing or through UV protection of a sunscreen. It is important not to allow the harmful UV rays of sunlight to reach the skin excessively.

Skin cancer screening by a doctor is also useful. Although it does not protect against the development of skin cancer, it does help to detect it in good time and start treatment. Skin cancer screening is covered by health insurance companies every two years from the age of 35.

The risk group particularly includes people with a light skin type and blue eyes who quickly get sunburn when exposed to sunlight. These are usually blond or redheaded people. But also people who are exposed to sunlight for a long time due to their job have an increased risk of developing basal cell carcinoma.

These include farmers, for example. In addition, the risk is increased if you have already had a basal cell carcinoma during your lifetime. Here it is important to have regular check-ups.

Diagnosis of the basal cell carcinoma of the face

The diagnosis of a basal cell carcinoma of the face can usually be made by the dermatologist based on the typical appearance. Nevertheless, a tissue sample (biopsy) should be taken and microscopically examined to confirm the diagnosis.