The tonsils are an important component of the immune system. They perform numerous tasks, but can also be limited in their function due to various diseases. Inflammation and enlargement of the palatine tonsils occur frequently, especially in children. What are palatine tonsils? Four different tonsils exist in the human organism, which are differentiated primarily with … Palatine Tonsil: Structure, Function & Diseases
Importance of the immune system In the case of leukemia (white blood cancer), under chemotherapy or in the case of congenital immune system defects, the consequences for the affected patients can be serious in some cases. Affected patients often suffer recurrent and sometimes serious infections, which can also be fatal. This is particularly evident in … Importance of the immune system | Immune System
How can the immune system be strengthened? To strengthen your own immune system, the following things can be considered: A healthy, balanced diet that provides the body with all the necessary nutrients is essential for a functioning immune system. Especially important are the various vitamins, most of which can be taken in a targeted manner … How can the immune system be strengthened? | Immune System
Synonyms in the broadest sense innate immune defence, acquired immune defence, endogenous defence system, antibodies, bone marrow, thymus, spleen, lymph nodes, complement system, monocytes, granulocytes, mast cells, macrophages, killer cells, lymph cells, lymphocytes, B cells, T cells, CD8+ cells, T helper cells, dendritic cells, lymphatic system Definition The immune system is a system developed over … Immune System
Tasks of the immune system The immune system is the body’s defense system. Its task is to fend off pathogens, which essentially include bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites. In the immune system one can distinguish between two large areas that in most cases work together. The first area describes the innate, non-specific immune system. It … Tasks of the immune system | Immune System
The acquired immune system The acquired immune system consists of two components: the so-called humoral immune response/immune system, which leads to the formation of antibodies (see below), and the cellular immune response/immune system, which leads to the destruction of the affected pathogen via so-called cytotoxic cells. The lymph cells (lymphocytes) are extremely important for the … The acquired immune system | Immune System
Afterbirth refers to the tissue remnants still to be discharged from the uterus after the actual birth process. These are no longer needed after the pregnancy is completed. Complications can occur if these tissue remnants are incompletely removed from the uterus. What is the afterbirth? Afterbirth refers to the tissue remnants that remain to be … Afterbirth: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
Synonyms Poliomyelitis, Polio Introduction Polio (poliomyelitis, “polio”) is an infectious disease that belongs to the so-called childhood diseases. It is caused by polioviruses. When unvaccinated, these can cause paralysis by infecting muscle-controlling nerve cells of the spinal cord. The clinical picture can be very different and can range from mild or asymptomatic symptoms to pronounced … Poliomyelitis
Diagnostics The viruses can be detected in stool, saliva or cerebrospinal fluid. The corresponding antibodies are also found in serum. There is no possibility of drug therapy. For this reason, intensive care and bed rest as well as physiotherapy are the main focus. Analgesics and anti-inflammatory drugs can be used to alleviate the symptoms. If … Diagnostics | Poliomyelitis
Vaccination against polio Poliomyelitis is caused by an infection with the poliovirus. There is a vaccination against the poliovirus. This vaccination is a dead vaccine and contains inactivated parts of the poliovirus. According to the STIKO (permanent vaccination commission of the Robert Koch Institute), basic immunization is planned after the second month of life, the … Vaccination against polio | Poliomyelitis
Poliovirus is an RNA virus that belongs to the Picornaviridae family and the enterovirus group. The virus is the causative agent of poliomyelitis (polio). What is the poliovirus The disease poliomyelitis is also known as polio or poliomyelitis. The causative agent of the disease is the poliovirus. Polioviruses belong to the order Piconavirales. There are … Poliovirus: Infection, Transmission & Diseases
Polychondritis is a disease of the cartilage. The disease occurs with a very low frequency in the population. In some cases, polychondritis is also known as panchondritis and polychondritis atropicans. The disease is associated with rheumatic factors. Typical for polychondritis are inflammations of the cartilage, which occur again and again. In this way, the stability … Polychondritis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment