Products Phytomenadione is commercially available as a solution for injection and a solution for oral use (Konakion MM). It has been approved in many countries since 1987. Structure and properties Phytomenadione (C31H46O2, Mr = 450.7 g/mol) is a mixture of -phytomenadione, -phytomenadione, and -epoxyphytomenadione. It exists as a clear, intense yellow, viscous, oily liquid and … Phytomenadione
Carbamazepine is used in medicine as an agent for the prevention and treatment of neurological disorders. Most notably, it is used for the prophylaxis of seizures. The active ingredient is frequently prescribed in Germany. What is carbamazepine? Carbamazepine is used in medicine as an agent for the prevention and treatment of neurological disorders. Most notably, … Carbamazepine: Effects, Uses & Risks
Introduction There are many ways to relieve or loosen spasticity. There are several approaches to treatment, including a variety of medications and surgery. A central element of therapy is always movement therapy, in the form of physiotherapy and occupational therapy. In addition, aids can have a supportive effect in everyday life. It is also important … What are the options for resolving spasticity?
Products Cisplatin is available as an infusion concentrate. Several generic products are available in many countries. Platinol is out of commerce. Structure and properties Cisplatin (PtCl2(NH3)2, Mr = 300.1 g/mol) or -diammine dichloroplatinum(II) exists as a yellow powder or as orange-yellow crystals and is sparingly soluble in water. It is an inorganic heavy metal complex … Cisplatin
Patients of hyperalgesia experience mildly painful stimuli with a higher intensity. This reduction in pain threshold is mediated by either the central or peripheral nervous system. Therapy is provided by conservative treatment steps such as pain management. What is hyperalgesia? Pain threshold is a variable quantity and thus subject to fluctuation. People consequently have different … Hyperalgesia: Causes, Treatment & Help
Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICB or IZB) represents bleeding within the brain tissue. It is a hemorrhagic stroke that manifests with symptoms similar to those of an ischemic stroke. The prognosis of this hemorrhage depends on its location in the brain, its severity, and the start and course of medical treatment. What is intracerebral hemorrhage? About 15 … Intracerebral Hemorrhage: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Definition Carbamazepine is a drug that is mainly used to treat epilepsy. Carbamazepine has also been shown to be effective in certain forms of pain – particularly so-called neuropathic pain, which is caused by damage to nerve cells – and in mental disorders such as mania, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder or borderline personality disorder. This paper, … Carbamazepine
Mechanism of action of carbamazepine As described above, the cause of the seizures is abnormal electrical discharges in the brain. The basis for this is formed by electrically charged particles, so-called ions, which can enter and leave the nerve cells. Carbamazepine works by blocking ion channels, which are the entrances and exits for ions. In … Mechanism of action of carbamazepine | Carbamazepine
Application for mental illness After the discovery of carbamazepine in 1957, in addition to epilepsy, symptoms of mental illness caused by epilepsy were also relieved. In this way, the broad spectrum of effects of carbamazepine became increasingly clear. Typical today is its use in mania. Mania is a disorder which is practically the opposite of … Application for mental illness | Carbamazepine
Clonazepam is an anticonvulsant that belongs to the benzodiazepine group. It is used to treat mental illness and epilepsy. What is clonazepam? Clonazepam is an anticonvulsant that comes from the benzodiazepine group. It is used to treat mental illness and epilepsy. Clonazepam belongs to the group of drugs that have both sedative and anticonvulsant effects. … Clonazepam: Effects, Uses & Risks
Idiopathic juvenile osteoporosis is the occurrence of bone loss in children and adolescents. The cause of the condition is unknown. What is idiopathic juvenile osteoporosis? Idiopathic juvenile osteoporosis (IJO) is a form of bone loss that presents in childhood and adolescence. It is also called Dent-Friedman syndrome because it was named after the medical doctors … Idiopathic Juvenile Osteoporosis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Twitching in the leg is caused by involuntary muscle contractions. Although usually harmless, muscle twitching can significantly affect quality of life in the long run. What are twitches in the leg? Muscle twitching can occur in almost any muscle part of the body, but twitching is particularly common in the extremities, especially the legs. Muscle … Leg Twitching: Causes, Treatment & Help
