A cervical spine fracture is a fracture in the uppermost section of the spine. The individual parts of a vertebra can fracture when violent force is applied. The form of the fracture then depends on the force applied. Changes in bone substance, such as osteoporosis or tumors, can also cause fractures of the cervical spine. … Cervical spine fracture
Symptoms In the case of a vertebral fracture, certain symptoms are to be expected. These include a local pressure pain in the fracture area, pain at rest, but especially during movement or stress. The surrounding musculature tenses up, resulting in severely restricted mobility. Crepitations may be audible during movement (crunching). A change in head posture … Symptoms | Cervical spine fracture
Therapy The therapy for cervical spine fractures is mainly used to restore and secure the posture and stability of the spine. In addition to the passive structures (bones, ligaments, joints), this is ensured by the autochthonous back muscles. This is the musculature that runs closely alongside the spine and connects and stabilizes individual vertebrae or … Therapy | Cervical spine fracture
Late effects In the case of a cervical spine fracture in children, a good diagnosis should be made immediately to safely visualize the fracture and initiate immediate therapy. In case of neurological involvement, rapid therapy is necessary. The healing of nerve tissue in children is usually even better than in adults, but a prognosis is … Late effects | Cervical spine fracture
Synonyms Medical: Corpus vertebra Vertebral body Columna vertebralis Cervical vertebra Thoracic vertebra Lumbar vertebra Cross vertebra Breech vertebrae Vertebral Arch Atlas Axis Anatomy The human spine consists of the vertebrae and the intervertebral disc between them. The human body usually has between 32 – 34 vertebral bodies, in most cases 33. These vertebral bodies are … Vortex
Cervical vertebra The cervical spine is part of the human spine. It represents the connection between the head and the rest of the spine. There are a total of 7 different vertebrae that lie on top of each other. The first and second vertebrae play a prominent role. The first vertebra is called the atlas, … Cervical vertebra | Vortex
Thoracic vertebra The thoracic spine continues the cervical spine downward. It consists of 12 vertebrae which, although similar in structure to the cervical vertebrae, are much more massive in terms of their vertebral structure. One of the main reasons for this is that the thoracic spine must support a much greater mass than the cervical … Thoracic vertebra | Vortex
Lumbar vertebra The lumbar spine closes the spinal column at the bottom. The vertebral bodies are also known as vertebrae lumbales. Compared to the previous vertebrae, they are even more massive, corresponding to the further increase in body weight to be supported and the increased static demands.The posteriorly oriented processi spinosi (spinous processes) are flat … Lumbar vertebra | Vortex
Function The vertebrae form the spine and allow the trunk to move in all directions. Rotational movements (twisting) come especially from the cervical spine. Bending and stretching is mainly made possible by the lumbar spine. The vertebral arches protect the spinal cord from possible injuries. Via the intervertebral discs, shocks can be buffered. Adjust the … Function | Vortex
Other diseases of the cervical spine There are also other diseases such as osteomalacia, osteoporosis and herniated discs of the cervical spine in which the cervical spine may be involved. The therapy here is primarily based on the existing previous disease Tensions of the neck muscles Dizziness can also simply be due to tension and … Other diseases of the cervical spine | Dizziness and spinal disorders
Dizziness, also called Vertigo in medical terminology, is the sensation of a twisting or swaying sensation. One sometimes feels fear and the feeling of fainting. In the medical sense, vertigo is the perception of unreal movements between oneself and the environment (e.g. “Everything revolves around me”). There are different types of vertigo, which can differ … Dizziness and spinal disorders
Injury of the ligamentous apparatus If the ligamentous apparatus of the upper cervicals is injured, instability can occur between the head and neck. Injury to the ligamentous apparatus can also occur as a result of an accident or other violent impact. Such instabilities lead not only to pain but also to dizziness, loss of consciousness, … Injury of the ligamentous apparatus | Dizziness and spinal disorders
