Throughout pregnancy, the muscular activity of the uterus is active. At a certain stage, the uterus contracts rhythmically by means of the descending contractions to bring the baby into the right position for birth. What are the descending contractions? Descending contractions push the baby into the right position before birth. Sometimes they are called “preterm” … Descending Labor: Function, Task & Diseases
The pushing contractions are the particularly painful contractions of the expulsion phase, which push the baby out of the uterus through the cervix and birth canal from the mother’s body. They are the last contractions of the actual birth and end when the baby is born. What are the pushing contractions? The pushing contractions are … Pressor Contractions: Function, Task & Diseases
The cry reflex is one of many early childhood movement reflexes that are triggered by certain stimuli. When the baby is held up under the armpits and the feet feel a firm surface, it moves the legs in a kicking pattern reminiscent of striding and walking. The reflex is present at birth and slowly diminishes … Walking Reflex: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
The pain that occurs during childbirth is often referred to as the strongest possible pain. However, the perception of pain can vary greatly from woman to woman, so that each woman experiences childbirth as differently painful. In general, childbirth pain is not comparable to other pain caused by physical damage (injury, accident), as it is … Pain during birth causes and relief
Natural ways to relieve pain Various techniques can help to cope better with the pain of childbirth. Supporting factors are a pleasant environment for the woman, emotional and loving support from accompanying persons, motivation from clinic staff, but also conscious breathing and relaxation techniques. Often it is helpful if the woman tries to look forward … Natural ways to relieve pain | Pain during birth causes and relief
Medicated pain relief On the medical side, there are also remedies available for natural childbirth that can make the pain of childbirth more bearable for the woman. For example, epidural anesthesia (also called epidural anesthesia = PDA) or spinal anesthesia is possible. However, many women can manage without painkillers altogether. In general, every woman should … Medicated pain relief | Pain during birth causes and relief
The child’s birth position refers to the position in which an unborn child lies in the mother’s body just before birth. Its birth position determines how it is born and can provide clues to possible complications during natural birth. What is birth position? The child’s birth position refers to the position in which an unborn … Birth Position: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
Introduction In the uterus, the child can adopt different positions in relation to the maternal pelvis and the uterus. First, the child lies head up in the uterus. At the end of the pregnancy, the child normally turns so that the child’s head is lying at the exit of the pelvis and the breech is … Birth from a breech end position
Diagnostics First and foremost, the position of the child can be checked by ultrasound examination of the pregnant woman (sonography). A pelvic end position can thus already be detected in the preventive examinations during pregnancy. Furthermore, various hand movements (Leopold’s hand movements) are also possible in order to palpate the child’s head and breech and … Diagnostics | Birth from a breech end position
Is a natural birth possible? A natural birth is also possible with the breech presentation. However, since natural birth is more difficult in the breech presentation than in the skull presentation, it is important to contact an experienced birth centre that is well versed in breech presentation. Good care and organisation of natural childbirth in … Is a natural birth possible? | Birth from a breech end position
Caesarean section for breech presentation If the risk for the child is too high or if the conditions for a natural birth are not met, a caesarean section is indicated in the case of a breech presentation. Furthermore, a Caesarean section can also be preferred to a natural birth at the request of the mother. … Caesarean section for breech presentation | Birth from a breech end position
The, somewhat insensitively called, expulsion phase is the last phase of birth. The baby is forced out of the uterus through the birth canal into the outside world by strong pushing contractions, which is followed by the afterbirth – after which the birth is over. What is the expulsion phase? The expulsion phase is the … Expulsion Phase: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
