Fatty Acid Breakdown: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Fatty acid breakdown is used to produce energy in cells and occurs through a process called beta-oxidation. Beta-oxidation produces acetyl-coenzyme A, which is further broken down to carbon dioxide and water or fed back into the citric acid cycle. Disturbances in fatty acid degradation can lead to serious diseases. What is fatty acid breakdown? Fatty … Fatty Acid Breakdown: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Waking Coma (Apallic Syndrome): Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

When most or all of the cerebral functions fail, but the functions of the brainstem, diencephalon, and spinal cord remain, the condition is called persistent vegetative state (PVS). The patient appears awake, although he probably has no consciousness. A waking coma should be distinguished from the minimally conscious state (MCS) and locked-in syndrome, although the … Waking Coma (Apallic Syndrome): Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Coma vigil

Introduction The so-called waking coma is a condition in which the cerebral functions fail while the functions of the brain stem, spinal cord, cerebellum and some interbrain functions are maintained. This is usually the result of severe brain damage, for example in an accident. In medicine, coma vigil is also known as apallic syndrome. The … Coma vigil

Symptoms | Coma vigil

Symptoms Patients who are in a persistent vegetative state appear awake at first glance, but are not able to communicate with their environment. It is impossible for them to carry out everyday activities, to eat or drink independently. Typical symptoms are automated movements, bowel and bladder incontinence, spasms in arms and legs, and retained reflexes. … Symptoms | Coma vigil

Prognosis | Coma vigil

Prognosis The prognosis for a patient with apallic coma is generally poor. Significantly less than half of the patients recover from this condition, since in most cases severe brain damage has preceded it. Nevertheless, there are various parameters that speak for a better prognosis. These include a young age of the patient, less than 24 … Prognosis | Coma vigil

Tramadol

Tramadol is a drug for the treatment of pain, a so-called analgesic. Among the various types of painkillers it is classified as a so-called opiate. The best known representative of opiates is morphine. Tramadol (Tramundin®) is less effective than morphine and is used for moderate to severe pain. The cause of the pain does not … Tramadol

Use during pregnancy and lactation | Tramadol

Use during pregnancy and lactation Tramadol (Tramundin®) is not absolutely prohibited during pregnancy and lactation: according to many literature references, individual doses in case of urgent need do not have any harmful effect on the unborn child. Only the permanent intake should be avoided urgently and ibuprofen and paracetamol should be avoided until the 30th … Use during pregnancy and lactation | Tramadol

Side effects | Tramadol

Side effects Tramadol, like all drugs, has side effects that may or may not occur after taking it. The side effects of tramadol are similar to the side effects of all opiates. One of the most common side effects that affects many patients is nausea and dizziness. They are both caused by the effects of … Side effects | Tramadol