Kanner syndrome is early childhood autism. In this case, the interpersonal contact disorder is already apparent in babies. What is Kanner syndrome? Kanner syndrome is also known as Kanner autism, infantile autism or early childhood autism. It is a form of autism with onset before the age of three. The syndrome is considered a profound … Kanner Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Meckel-Gruber syndrome (FMD) is an inherited disorder. It is characterized by the most severe congenital disabilities. Affected newborns usually die within the first two weeks after birth. What is Meckel-Gruber syndrome? Meckel-Gruber syndrome is an inherited disorder characterized by kidney cysts, developmental abnormalities, and central nervous system disorders. The condition is also known as Meckel … Meckel-Gruber Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
After the formation of internal organs in the ninth week of pregnancy, a human embryo is also called a fetus until birth. During this time, what is known as fetogenesis takes place. Various complications can occur during fetogenesis. What is the fetus? The term fetus is defined according to the gestational age and the formation … Fetus: Structure, Function & Diseases
Aortic isthmic stenosis is a congenital heart defect. It involves a narrowing of the aorta. What is aortic isthmic stenosis? Aortic isthmic stenosis (coarctatio aortae) is the second most common type of congenital heart defect. In this case, a luminal narrowing of the aorta (main artery) occurs in the region of the aortic isthmus (isthmus … Aortic Isthmus Stenosis: Causes, Symptoms, & Treatment
About one in ten babies cries excessively and violently in the first three months of life. If the infant exhibits a regulation disorder, a great deal of nerve, perseverance and inner calm are required of the parents in any case. An outdated term for this disorder is three-month colic. What are regulation disorders? Infants who … Regulation Disorders: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Myotonic dystrophy type 1 (Curschmann-Steinert syndrome) is an autosomal-dominant inherited multisystem disorder with the leading symptoms of muscle weakness and lens opacification (cataract). Two forms of the disease are distinguished: a congenital form, in which the newborn is already conspicuous by muscle weakness (“floppy infant”) and an adult form, which manifests itself only in the … Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Cretinism is a disorder of body growth and mental development in newborns caused by hormone deficiency. The deficiency can be easily detected by early examination of the infant. Treated infants develop completely normally. What is cretinism? Cretinism is a developmental disorder in children caused by a deficiency of thyroid hormones. The term is derived from … Cretinism: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Nijmegen breakage syndrome is the name given to a rare disease that is already congenital. It involves a disorder of the DNA repair mechanism. What is Nijmegen breakage syndrome? Nijmegen breakage syndrome (NBS) is an exceedingly rare autosomal recessive disorder. It belongs to the group of chromosomal instability syndromes and is manifested by a variety … Nijmegen Breakage Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Piebaldism is a form of albinism caused by a mutation. The white forelock of affected individuals is characteristic. Because of their depigmentation, patients are more susceptible to black skin cancer caused by UV light and should avoid excessive sun exposure. What is piebaldism? Albinism corresponds to a group of hereditary disorders that manifest as an … Piebaldism: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Due to a rapid spread of the Zika virus, the World Health Organization (WHO) has declared a global health emergency. Zika virus infection, which has been known since 1947, is transmitted by mosquitoes. This viral disease initially occurred in Africa, Southeast Asia and the Pacific Islands. Recently, people in Central and especially South American countries … Zika Virus Infection: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Globular cell anemia is a genetic disorder with anemia as its leading symptom. The anemia is due to the decreased lifespan of red blood cells, which is caused by defects in the erythrocyte membrane. Therapy consists of removal of the spleen. What is spherocytosis? Hemolytic anemias are types of anemia in which the lifespan of … Globular Cell Anemia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Folic acid is absorbed through food and plays a crucial role in many processes in the human body. Accordingly, a deficiency of folic acid has a strong impact on our health. However, in our latitudes, no one has to suffer from such a deficiency – there are enough foods that can effectively prevent or combat … Folic Acid Deficiency: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
