Tardive dyskinesia is dystonia that can occur as a result of years or decades of neuroleptic administration and takes the form of a movement disorder. Patients often grimace or suffer from impaired breathing or bowel movement. After the manifestation of tardive dyskinesia, the condition is difficult to treat. What is tardive dyskinesia? Dystonia is a … Tardive Dyskinesia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
An oculogyric crisis is a type of dystonia in which the affected person has no control over the symptoms and the extent of the neurological and psychological symptoms. The crisis may last a few minutes or much longer. What is an oculogyric crisis? The term crisis always stands for a kind of aggravation. A problematic … Oculogyre Crisis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Neurodegeneration with iron deposition in the brain represents a disease that occurs with a very low frequency. The disease is also often referred to by the abbreviation NBIA in international medical jargon. Neurodegeneration with iron deposition in the brain leads to neurological degeneration. A typical feature of the disease is primarily that iron is deposited … Neurodegeneration with Iron Deposition in the Brain: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Partington syndrome is a congenital disorder that manifests in specific leading symptoms. For example, Partington syndrome is associated with mental retardation, dystonic movements of the hands, and dysarthria. Intellectual abilities are only mildly to moderately impaired in Partington syndrome. Partington syndrome represents an x-linked inherited disorder. What is Partington syndrome? Partington syndrome is enormously rare. … Partington Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
The blink of the eye occurs several times in a minute. Although it is usually rarely consciously perceived, its function is relevant to the overall health of the eye. Disruptions can cause unpleasant discomfort. What is the blink? The blink is the unconscious closing and opening of the eyelid. The blink is the unconscious closing … Eyelid Blink: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
Dystonia is a muscle contraction that cannot be consciously controlled and lasts for a long time. It can occur regardless of a person’s age. Therapeutic approaches to treating symptoms are based on the form of dystonia and an affected person’s symptoms. What is dystonia? Dystonia is a nerve disorder characterized by the occurrence of involuntary … Dystonia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Segawa syndrome represents a very rare hereditary disorder of the nervous system that shows symptoms similar to Parkinson’s disease. The disorder belongs to the large group of dystonias, which are characterized by stiffening of the muscles. If the disease is correctly diagnosed, treatment is very simple and successful. What is Segawa syndrome? Segawa syndrome, as … Segawa Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Meige syndrome is an organic neurological movement disorder that belongs to the group of focal dystonias. Already the French neurologist Henry Meige (1866 – 1940) dealt with this topic and described the clinical picture in detail in 1910. Meige syndrome is named after him. What is Meige syndrome? The contractions between the jaw and mouth … Meige Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Hypoxanthine is a purine envriate and is found in bound form as a nucleobase and in free form, such as in urine. It is equally present in glands and bone marrow. As a deamination product of adenine, hypoxanthine is oxidized to uric acid and xanthine. Less commonly, it forms a backbone of nucleic acids. What … Hypoxanthine-guanine Phosphoribosyltransferase: Function & Diseases
In general, leukodystrophy is not considered curable. Its course varies widely and can occur in newborns as well as in babies, young children, schoolchildren, and adults. Hope lies in research and initial experimental treatments with a lentiviral vector. What is leukodystrophy? The term leukodystrophy is made up of the Greek words “leukos” (white) and “dys” … Leukodystrophy: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Dissociative conversion disorder is a group of psychosomatic disorders in which physical symptoms occur after a psychologically traumatizing situation. Diagnosis requires exclusion of any disorders with an organic origin that might explain the symptoms. Treatment is by psychotherapy and forms of behavioral therapy. What is dissociative conversion disorder? Psychosomatic disorders are purely psychologically caused disorders … Dissociative Conversion Disorder: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
The caudate nucleus is formed by a collection of nerve nuclei. It is formed in pairs and is located on the lower side of each cerebral hemisphere, each lateral to the thalamus. The caudate nucleus is classified as part of the basal ganglia and is thus part of important control circuits within the extrapyramidal motor … Caudate Nucleus: Structure, Function & Diseases
