endocarditis

Streptococcus Salivarius: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Bacteria of the species Streptococcus salivarius belong to the genus Streptococcus, to the division Firmicutes, to the class Bacilli and order of Lactic acid bacteria. They are physiologically present in the oral flora. However, especially for immunocompromised people, there is always a risk of infection due to colonization. What is Streptococcus salivarius? Streptococci are included … Streptococcus Salivarius: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Fluid Loss: Causes, Treatment & Help

Without food, humans can survive for a few weeks if necessary. Without hydration, man dies after about three days. He gradually becomes poisoned. Fluid loss, or desiccosis, can therefore be life-threatening and, at worst, fatal. How can fluid loss occur and how can it be prevented? To what extent do diseases contribute to fluid loss? … Fluid Loss: Causes, Treatment & Help

Veillonella Parvula: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Veillonella parvula is a species of bacteria classified in the Acidaminococcaceae. The species normally lives as a commensal in the human oral flora and intestine. The species can become an opportunistic pathogen, especially in the presence of immunodeficiency. What is Veillonella parvula? Veillonella are named after the French bacteriologist Adrien Veillon. It is a genus … Veillonella Parvula: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

For which procedures do I need endocarditis prophylaxis? | The Endocarditis Prophylaxis

For which procedures do I need endocarditis prophylaxis? Dental and maxillofacial surgery are the most important methods of endocarditis prophylaxis. These include all procedures that damage the gums and can lead to bleeding. This includes dental implantations and removals, biopsies, tartar removal or any procedure that could potentially lead to gum damage. Again, endocarditis prophylaxis … For which procedures do I need endocarditis prophylaxis? | The Endocarditis Prophylaxis

Which antibiotic is used for endocarditis prophylaxis? | The Endocarditis Prophylaxis

Which antibiotic is used for endocarditis prophylaxis? Several antibiotics are available for endocarditis prophylaxis. The most common are amoxicillin, ampicillin and clindamycin. These antibiotics cover the common bacteria and pathogens that are responsible in most cases. Only in certain situations other antibiotics have to be used. This can be, for example, a penicillin allergy or … Which antibiotic is used for endocarditis prophylaxis? | The Endocarditis Prophylaxis

Complications of scarlet fever

Introduction Scarlet fever is an infection caused by certain bacteria called streptococci. The infection usually leads to symptoms such as fever and sore throat, as well as swelling and redness of the tonsils. The tongue can also appear red after some time, this symptom is called raspberry tongue (scarlet tongue). After a few days a … Complications of scarlet fever

Acute rheumatic fever (ARF) | Complications of scarlet fever

Acute rheumatic fever (ARF) Acute rheumatic fever is the body’s response to a streptococcal infection, which occurs about three weeks after the actual illness. The most feared complications are rheumatic endocarditis, myocarditis and pericarditis. As a consequence, without adequate antibiotic therapy, heart failure usually occurs, which usually ends fatally. Also with antibiotic administration the heart … Acute rheumatic fever (ARF) | Complications of scarlet fever

Neurological abnormalities | Complications of scarlet fever

Neurological abnormalities The neurological abnormalities after a streptococcal infection can be summarized in three main clinical pictures. Tourette’s syndrome is a disease that causes so-called tics. These usually occur in the form of very sudden movements. Characteristic for the disease are also aggressive expressions that suddenly bubble out of affected persons. PANDAS is a disease … Neurological abnormalities | Complications of scarlet fever

Sinus Inflammation

Introduction Sinusitis frontalis is a painful disease, which manifests itself mainly by enormous and longer lasting headaches (cephalgias). The sinusitis is one of the paranasal sinus inflammations and occurs mainly in adult patients, as the sinuses of children have yet to be fully developed. A sinusitis can have several causes. An acutely occurring sinusitis can … Sinus Inflammation

Frequency distribution | Sinus Inflammation

Frequency distribution Inflammation of the frontal sinuses occurs mainly in patients with particularly narrow paranasal sinuses or defects of the nasal septum. It is very rare in small children or infants because they have to develop their frontal sinuses completely and only very little secretion can be deposited there before. Nevertheless, especially after middle ear … Frequency distribution | Sinus Inflammation