What is the epiglottis? The epiglottis is the epiglottis, the upper part of the larynx. It has a cartilaginous skeleton and is covered by the same mucosa as the vocal folds inside the larynx and the mouth. The epiglottis is located above the trachea and closes it during the swallowing process. What is the function … Epiglottis: Function, Anatomy, and Diseases
A laryngocele is the name given to an outpouching of one of the two mucosal pockets that are located in pairs in the side of the larynx between the vocal fold and the pocket fold in humans. A laryngocele may be congenital or acquired during life. Because of the inflammatory processes that can take place … Laryngocele: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
The constrictor pharyngis medius muscle is a pharyngeal muscle and consists of two parts. It is responsible for constricting the pharynx of the mouth, thereby pushing food or fluid toward the esophagus (food pipe). Functional limitations of the constrictor pharyngis medius muscle are often manifested in swallowing and speech disorders. What is the constrictor pharyngis … Musculus Constrictor Pharyngis Medius: Structure, Function & Diseases
The cricoarytaenoideus posterior muscle represents an internal laryngeal muscle. Its function is to widen the glottis, which allows breath to pass through the larynx. Therefore, bilateral paralysis of the cricoarytaenoideus posterior muscle (postictal paralysis) leads to shortness of breath – unilateral paralysis often manifests as hoarseness. What is the posterior cricoarytaenoid muscle? The cricoarytaenoideus posterior … Posterior Cricoarytaenoid Muscle: Structure, Function & Diseases
The genioglossus muscle is the chin-tongue muscle and its function is to extend the tongue forward or out. It participates in sucking, chewing, swallowing, and speaking. The genioglossus muscle also holds the tongue in the oral cavity and prevents it from sliding in front of the trachea. What is the genioglossus muscle? As the chin-tongue … Genioglossus Muscle: Structure, Function & Diseases
The Musculus aryepiglotticus is a special muscle that is usually counted among the muscles of the larynx. The aryepiglotticus muscle is comparatively small and flat. In principle, it belongs to the internal musculature of the laryngeal region. What is the aryepiglotticus muscle? The aryepiglotticus muscle belongs to the so-called laryngeal musculature. Specifically, the muscle is … Musculus Aryepiglotticus: Structure, Function & Diseases
Verma-Naumoff syndrome belongs to a group of congenital disorders characterized by malformations of bone and cartilage tissue. The prognosis of the disease is always lethal. The syndrome is genetic and is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner. What is Verma-Naumoff syndrome? Verma-Naumoff syndrome is a genetic disorder of bone and cartilage tissue. It is characterized … Verma-Naumoff Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
What is the ability to suck or absorb something? What is its importance and usefulness to humans? Are there diseases as a result of which the sucking reflex is incompletely present? These questions regarding sucking and the ability to suck are answered in the following article. What is sucking? The sucking reflex is innate in … Sucking: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
The Adam’s apple is a thickening of a cartilage. Externally, it is easily visible, especially in men, and moves during speech or swallowing. In women, the enlargement can be palpated. What is the Adam’s apple? The Adam’s apple is part of the thyroid cartilage. This is the largest cartilage in the neck. It is prominent, … Adams Apple: Structure, Function & Diseases
Anatomically, the larynx represents the separation between the airways and the entrance to the gastrointestinal tract. During breathing, the entrance to the trachea is closed by the epiglottis. If a person takes in food in the oral cavity, it begins to chew and thus initiates the act of swallowing, the epiglottis closes and lies on … Pain in the larynx
Therapy The treatment for laryngeal pain is strictly dependent on the underlying disease. Children suffering from an acute pseudocroup attack should first be sedated. Studies have shown that even sedative measures contribute to rapid improvement of pain and shortness of breath. In addition, the affected children should be given cold humid air as soon as … Therapy | Pain in the larynx
The swallowing reflex is a foreign reflex of the human body that allows food and liquid to be absorbed. The process is also called the act of swallowing. The process is very complex and necessary for our survival. What is the swallowing reflex? The swallowing reflex is a foreign reflex of the human body that … Swallowing Reflex: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
