Tendon sheath

The Latin technical term for the tendon sheath is “vagina tendinis”. A tendon sheath is a tubular structure that surrounds a tendon like a guide channel, for example to guide it around a bony prominence. A tendon sheath thus protects the tendon from mechanical injuries. Structure A tendon sheath consists of two layers. The outer … Tendon sheath

Bilateral thigh muscle

Synonyms Latin: Musculus biceps femoris Definition The two-headed thigh muscle got its name from the fact that it has two separate origins at the posterior lower pelvis and the posterior lower thigh. These two “muscle heads” come together in their course and move towards the outer knee. The muscle belongs to the back thigh musculature, … Bilateral thigh muscle

Function | Quadriceps thigh muscle

Function The four-headed thigh muscle is almost completely responsible for stretching the legs (extension). It therefore plays a very important role in everyday movements. When standing up from a squatting position (squats), during a full-tension shot in soccer or when climbing stairs, the quadriceps femoris muscle is put under particular strain. But even when standing … Function | Quadriceps thigh muscle