The cervical fascia consists of three distinct layers and another fascia that encases the major parallel cervical arteries, the major cervical vein, and the vagus nerve. Composed of collagen and elastin, the cervical fascia is intimately connected to the rest of the body’s fascial system and is largely responsible for shaping the enveloped organs and … Cervical Fascia: Structure, Function & Diseases
Fibrin is a nonwater-soluble, high-molecular-weight protein formed from fibrinogen (clotting factor I) during blood clotting by enzymatic action of thrombin. The medical specialties are histology and biochemistry. What is fibrin? During blood clotting, fibrin is formed from fibrinogen under the action of thrombin. Soluble fibrin, also called fibrin monomers, is formed, which polymerizes into a … Fibrin: Structure, Function & Diseases
Fibrinolysis is characterized by the dissolution of fibrin by the enzyme plasmin. It is subject to complicated regulatory mechanisms in the organism and is in balance with hemostasis (blood clotting). Disturbance of this balance can lead to severe bleeding or thrombosis as well as embolism. What is fibrinolysis? The function of fibrinolysis is to limit … Fibrinolysis: Function, Role & Diseases
Blood clotting describes the chemical change of blood from a liquid to a solid state. This is primarily for wound closure, but blood clotting can occur in other parts of the body. What is blood clotting? Blood clotting describes the chemical change of blood from a liquid to a solid state. When blood is in … Blood Clotting: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
The inflammatory phase is one of the five phases in secondary fracture healing. It cleanses the fracture site of bacteria and calls upon immune cells to mediate bone reconstruction. An inadequate inflammatory phase delays fracture healing and can thus cause pseudarthrosis. What is the inflammatory phase? The inflammatory phase begins immediately after the actual fracture … Inflammatory Phase: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
Cetrimonium bromide is a drug belonging to the class of bactericidal and fungicidal disinfectants. The active ingredient is mainly found in lozenges. What is cetrimonium bromide? Cetrimonium bromide is a drug belonging to the class of bactericidal and fungicidal disinfectants. The active ingredient is mainly found in lozenges. The drug cetrimonium bromide is a component … Cetrimonium Bromide: Effects, Uses & Risks
Plasmin is a protein-cleaving enzyme of human blood serum that is formed from the precursor plasminogen. Its main function is fibrinolysis and thus the endogenous breakdown of blood clots. Overactivity of plasmin can lead to bleeding tendency and underactivity to thrombus tendency. What is plasmin? Human blood serum contains various proteins and enzymes. Enzymes consist … Plasmin: Function & Diseases
The term antifibrinolytics is used in pharmacology and human medicine to describe various active substances that lead to the dissolution of fibrin. Through this, antifibrinolytics prevent the development of bleeding, which is why they are also called hemorrhage or plasmin inhibitors. What are antifibrinolytics? The antifibrinolytic drug class is composed of the active ingredients tranexamic … Antifibrinolytics: Effects, Uses & Risks
Medical adhesive is used for implants, in surgery and for wound closure in open wounds. In addition to fibrin, which is an endogenous and hemostatic adhesive, cyanoacrylate ester preparations are mainly used as medical adhesives today. The invention of these adhesives has already saved millions of lives. What is medical adhesive? In addition to tear … Medical Adhesive: Applications & Health Benefits
Hemostasis is a term used to describe hemostasis. After a vessel is injured, various physiological processes occur to stop the bleeding. What is hemostasis? In hemostasis, the body stops bleeding that results from injuries to blood vessels. This prevents large amounts of blood from escaping. As part of hemostasis, the body brings bleeding caused by … Hemostasis: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
Transplantation involves transplanting the organic material of another person into a patient. This transplant must take place with consideration of immunologic effects and carries a high risk of rejection, but in current medicine this risk can be reduced by immunosuppressive measures and the co-transplantation of stem cells or white blood cells. Those waiting for a … Transplantation: Treatment, Effect & Risks
The lips, one of the most important sensory organs in humans, are used for articulation, food intake, facial expression. A tumor in this area is associated with significant impairment in functioning. In most cases, it is a malignant form of a tumor. However, if lip cancer is diagnosed at an early stage, there is a … Lip Cancer: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
