Swollen vocal cords

Definition The designation of swollen vocal cords is very misleading and from an anatomical point of view is to be regarded as wrong. Because it is not the vocal cords that swell, but the vocal folds. The vocal cords themselves consist only of taut connective tissue, which impresses as elastic fibers. They are the continuation … Swollen vocal cords

Lymphedema of the legs

Definition The term “lymphedema” describes a swelling of the connective tissue beneath the skin, which can be traced back to a congestion of the lymph fluid. The lymph fluid transports nutrients and waste products from the tissue fluid into the venous vessels of the body. Lymphedema occurs when there is more lymph fluid than the … Lymphedema of the legs

Which exercises help? | Lymphedema of the legs

Which exercises help? In general, exercise promotes the removal of lymphatic fluid from the tissues and thus helps to reduce lymphedema. It is important that compression stockings are worn during exercise, as they provide additional support for lymph drainage. Quieter sports are well suited: quiet walks, moderate hiking, Nordic walking, cycling and swimming. The even … Which exercises help? | Lymphedema of the legs

How is lymphedema of the legs diagnosed? | Lymphedema of the legs

How is lymphedema of the legs diagnosed? Swelling of the legs can have various causes.The diagnosis “lymphedema of the legs” can be made by a medical consultation (anamnesis) and a physical examination of the legs. In lymphedema of the legs, the toes are also swollen and appear as “box toes” due to the accumulation of … How is lymphedema of the legs diagnosed? | Lymphedema of the legs

Protein deficiency edema

Definition Edemas are pathological accumulations of fluid in the tissue. In most cases, the fluid escapes from the vascular system and collects in the space between the cells (interstitium). The cause of edema formation is not only a circulatory disorder but also a protein deficiency. This is then called protein deficiency edema. These are caused … Protein deficiency edema

Diagnosis | Protein deficiency edema

Diagnosis The suspicion of a protein deficiency edema can already be established with a medical history and a short physical examination. The doctor will ask about previous illnesses that indicate a protein deficiency or increased protein loss. Then follows the physical examination. Edema is often a visual diagnosis. Even the layman often notices water accumulation … Diagnosis | Protein deficiency edema

Papilloedema

Definition The papilla is the point in the eye where the optic nerve enters the eye. At this point, fluid can accumulate, which is called oedema. A papilledema is therefore an accumulation of fluid in the optic nerve papilla. In most cases, this “congestion papilla” occurs due to increased pressure in the head. As a … Papilloedema