ACE inhibitors ACE inhibitors are mainly used in the therapy of arterial hypertension, i.e. increased blood pressure. One consequence is based on the inhibition of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS), which causes less aldosterone to be released. In less than 10% of cases, this causes an increase in serum potassium, i.e. hyperkalemia. This side effect does … ACE inhibitors | Hyperkalemia
What is alpha glucosidase? Alpha-glucosidase is an enzyme that occurs in various subforms in all cells of the body. It is not necessarily the case that every sub-form is present in every cell. The task of alpha-glucosidase is the splitting of alpha-glycosidic bonds. This type of bond refers to a form of linkage between individual … Alpha-glucosidase
Where is alpha-glucosidase produced? Like the majority of human enzymes, each form of alpha-glucosidase is produced in special cell organelles. A precursor of the enzyme is first synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum. This is where the first step in the maturing process towards the mature enzyme takes place. This is followed by transport to the … Where is alpha-glucosidase produced? | Alpha-glucosidase
Antagonist glucagon Unlike insulin, which lowers blood sugar levels, the hormone glucagon increases the amount of sugar in the blood. It is the direct counterpart to insulin. So glucagon is a catabolic hormone that breaks down and releases sugar from energy stores such as the liver. It also activates some enzymes that help break down … Antagonist glucagon | Insulin delivery
What is insulin anyway? Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas and released into the blood. It is needed mainly by liver, muscle and fat cells to be able to absorb glucose, i.e. sugar, from the blood, which means that it is also responsible for lowering the blood sugar level. It thus serves to … Insulin delivery
Medical: Hypoglycemia Hypoglycemia Hypoglycemia symptoms Hypoglycemia Cause Nutrition Iron Deficiency Nutrition therapy Diabetes mellitus
What is a dumping syndrome? A dumping syndrome is a complex of symptoms that occur after stomach operations (so-called Billroth operations = partial removal of the stomach) and primarily consist of various complaints in the area of the abdomen or gastrointestinal tract. A distinction is made between early and late dumping syndrome, i.e. symptoms that … What is a dumping syndrome
Associated symptoms The typical accompanying symptoms of an early dumping syndrome are mainly cramp-like abdominal pain up to diarrhea, nausea and vomiting and circulation problems shortly after eating. In the case of late dumping syndrome, the main symptoms are classic hypoglycaemia, i.e. low blood pressure, cold sweat, ravenous hunger and feelings of weakness. Often there … Associated symptoms | What is a dumping syndrome
What can you do against a dumping syndrome? If a dumping syndrome occurs after stomach surgery, general measures can initially help. It is primarily recommended to eat slowly and consciously, although it can also help to take several small meals spread over the day. However, fast eating of large meals should be avoided at all … What can you do against a dumping syndrome? | What is a dumping syndrome
Medical: Hypoglycemia Hypoglycemia Hypoglycemia Symtoms Hypoglycemia Cause Nutrition Iron Deficiency Nutrition therapy Diabetes mellitus Dizziness and visual disorders
Medical: Hypoglycemia Reactive hypoglycemia = postprandial hypoglycemia Fasting hypoglycaemia Exogenous hypoglycaemia Fasting hypoglycemia: hypoglycemia independent of food intake during fasting can have various causes. These include various types of tumors (including insulinoma (insulin-forming tumor), liver tumor), liver diseases and hormone disorders due to poor function of the adrenal cortex (cortisone) or the pituitary gland. In … Causes Hypoglycaemia
Diabetes is a very widespread disease that affects more and more people. It can develop at any age. There are two different forms of the so-called diabetes mellitus. Both are metabolic disorders that lead to a constantly elevated blood sugar level. Type 2 diabetes is the most common form. The body develops a resistance to … How do I recognize diabetes?
