Peroxidases: Function & Diseases

Peroxidases represent enzymes that break down hydrogen peroxide or organic peroxides in any organism. Peroxides are potent cytotoxins produced by numerous biochemical oxidation reactions. Thus, peroxidases are among the most important antioxidants. What are peroxidases? Peroxidases are enzymes that, in most cases, break down toxic hydrogen peroxide. However, organic peroxides are also reduced by these … Peroxidases: Function & Diseases

Glutamic Acid: Function & Diseases

Glutamic acid, its salts (glutamates), and glutamine, an amino acid related to glutamic acid, have long been the subject of many media reports. Glutamic acid is a component of all proteins, and its salts, which serve as additives in many foods, have the task of improving the taste there. What is glutamic acid? Glutamic acid, … Glutamic Acid: Function & Diseases

Amino acids list

Amino acids are the basic substances of proteins and there are 20 different amino acids from which the body can form many different proteins among other substances. The 20 amino acids can be divided into two groups, the essential and the non-essential amino acids. There are eight essential amino acids, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, … Amino acids list

Phenylalanine | Amino acids list

Phenylalanine Like other amino acids, phenylalanine is involved in the production of other amino acids. Especially in the liver, phenylalanine can be converted to tyrosine. For this purpose, however, it must be available in sufficient quantities. Phenylalanine is also needed for the production of messenger substances such as noradrenaline. Threonine Threonine, like other essential amino … Phenylalanine | Amino acids list

Glycine | Amino acids list

Glycine Glycine can be produced in the body from other amino acids and is the smallest amino acid with a simple structure. It is a component of haemoglobin metabolism (haemoglobin transports oxygen in the blood), is involved in the energy supply in creatine metabolism and plays an important role in skin regeneration, hair formation and … Glycine | Amino acids list