Euthyroidism: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

The term euthyroidism refers to the normal state of the pituitary-thyroid regulatory circuit, thus assuming adequate hormonal function of the two organs. The regulatory circuit is also called thyrotropic circuit. In various thyroid, pituitary, and hypothalamic diseases, it moves outside euthyroidism. What is euthyroidism? The clinical term euthyroidism refers to the normal state of a … Euthyroidism: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Negative Feedback: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Negative feedback refers to a control loop in which the output variable has an inhibitory effect on the input variable. In the human body, negative feedback is particularly crucial for hormonal homeostasis. In hormonal function testing, the control loops are examined for errors. What is negative feedback? In the human body, negative feedback is especially … Negative Feedback: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Pathophysiology: Treatment, Effects & Risks

Academic pathophysiology is a medical subfield within pathology. It deals with the study of pathologically altered bodily functions (pathology) as well as the changes in the body (physiology) of a living being. The medical term goes back to the Greek language. Pathos means suffering and physis means body and nature. What is pathophysiology? Pathophysiology deals … Pathophysiology: Treatment, Effects & Risks

Bone Tissue Remodeling (Bone Remodeling): Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Bone tissue remodeling corresponds to bone remodeling that occurs permanently within bone tissue. Bones are adapted to current loading conditions by the remodeling processes of osteoclasts and osteoblasts. Excessive bone remodeling characterizes Paget’s disease. What is bone tissue remodeling? Bone tissue remodeling corresponds to bone remodeling that occurs permanently within bone tissue. Bone tissue damage … Bone Tissue Remodeling (Bone Remodeling): Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Olfactory Receptor: Structure, Function & Diseases

Humans have approximately 350 different olfactory receptors, each of which has a specific odor molecule docked to its cilia, triggering activation of the cell. Via the collected messages of the olfactory receptors, the brain creates the conscious olfactory impression. The olfactory receptors, numbering several million, are located mainly in the olfactory mucosa, a small area … Olfactory Receptor: Structure, Function & Diseases

Homeostasis: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

The term homeostasis comes from the Greek and means equilibrium. It refers to a process that serves to maintain an equilibrium within dynamic systems. In the human body, homeostasis maintains the internal environment. Examples of homeostatic processes include thermoregulation or regulation of blood glucose levels. What is homeostasis? The term homeostasis refers to a process … Homeostasis: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Thyroliberin: Function & Diseases

Thyreoliberin is a releasing hormone synthesized in the hypothalamus that indirectly influences the synthesis of the thyroid hormones T3 and T4 via activation of the release of the thyroid-stimulating hormone TSH, as well as the synthesis and release of prolactin in women. Thyroliberin is also involved as a neurotransmitter in the control of a variety … Thyroliberin: Function & Diseases

Training Principles

Definition Training principles are defined as laws of sports training with the highest possible general validity. Often training principles are also described as maxims and principles of training. Training principles are therefore superior instructions for practical training, but are not the same as concrete training guidelines. The most important training principles: Principle of the effective … Training Principles

The individual training principles briefly explained | Training Principles

The individual training principles briefly explained Training principles in endurance sports Basically, the same training principles apply to effective training, but these must be adapted to the requirements of each sport. The training plan and the training unit are based on the general training conditions, but must always be adapted to the person training. Here, … The individual training principles briefly explained | Training Principles

Training principles in weight training | Training Principles

Training principles in weight training The above mentioned training principles also apply to weight training. However, here some ready-made principles and training plans can be helpful to follow the principles. In order to achieve an effective training stimulus, the weights should not be increased directly at the beginning, but the number of repetitions should first … Training principles in weight training | Training Principles