Creatine: Drug Effects, Side Effects, Dosage and Uses

Products Creatine (synonym: creatine) is commercially available as a dietary supplement in powder, tablet, and capsule forms, among others. It has gained popularity since the early 1990s and is now taken by many athletes. Creatine should not be confused with keratin, creatinine or carnitine. Creatinine is a breakdown product of creatine that is excreted in … Creatine: Drug Effects, Side Effects, Dosage and Uses

Skin

Structure of the skin The skin (cutis), with an area of about 2 m2 and accounting for 15% of body weight, it is one of the largest organs in humans. It consists of the epidermis (upper skin) and the dermis (leather skin) underneath. The outermost layer, the epidermis, is a keratinized, multilayered squamous epithelium without … Skin

Earwax Plug

Symptoms An earwax plug can cause uncomfortable hearing, a feeling of pressure, fullness, ear pain, itching, ringing in the ears, and dizziness. However, symptoms do not necessarily occur. Because it obstructs the view, the earwax plug makes medical diagnosis more difficult, for example, in the case of a suspected middle ear infection. Causes Earwax (cerumen) … Earwax Plug

Corns

Symptoms Corns are usually round, clearly demarcated, and hard thickenings of the skin that occur primarily on the toes over the bones due to excessive keratinization. In the center there is a cone-shaped core of keratin. It is not a skin condition. Corns are primarily an aesthetic problem, but can also lead to pain and … Corns

Telogen Effluvium

Symptoms Telogen effluvium is a non-scarring, diffuse hair loss that occurs suddenly. More hairs than usual fall out all over the scalp hair. They are easily pulled out and left behind when brushing, showering or on the pillow. “Telogen” refers to the resting phase of the hair cycle, “effluvium” means increased hair loss see also … Telogen Effluvium

Nails

Overview The nail is a cornification product of the epidermis, the uppermost layer of the skin. The curved and approximately 0.5-mm-thick nail plate of the fingernails and toenails rests on the nail bed, which is bounded laterally and proximally by the nail wall, a fold of skin. The nail bed is covered by epithelium (stratum … Nails

Cracked nails

Cracked nails are, as the name suggests, characterized by tears in the nails. These can occur both on the fingers and on the toes. Fingernails and toenails consist of keratin. This is a very hard and resistant material. If it is disturbed by certain factors in its composition and function, the nails can no longer … Cracked nails

Symptoms | Cracked nails

Symptoms Cracked nails can usually be recognized immediately by their external appearance. The affected person notices that their nails, especially the fingernails, are not very resistant. From this it follows that with everyday activities the fingernails tear and break off. The nails generally feel very soft and flexible. Inflammation can also occur at the cracks. … Symptoms | Cracked nails

Prophylaxis | Cracked nails

Prophylaxis In order to prevent the appearance of cracked nails, a balanced diet should be followed to ensure that the body and nails receive all the important vitamins and minerals. Good hand care is also advisable. In order to prevent hands and nails from drying out, fatty hand creams should be used regularly, with which … Prophylaxis | Cracked nails

Hair Anatomy and Physiology

Hair anatomy and physiology Hairs are horny filaments formed by test tube-shaped invaginations of the epidermis. The portion protruding obliquely from the skin is called the hair shaft. Inserted into the skin and extending to the subcutis is the so-called hair follicle. The hair also includes the sebaceous glands, which open into the hair funnel, … Hair Anatomy and Physiology

Eyebrows: Structure, Function & Diseases

Our eyebrows are far more than just a genetically manifested component of human facial hair. They fulfill essential protective functions, are important mimic link in non-verbal communication and at the same time decorative “accessories”. No matter how diverse they may be in shape, styling and color – whether soft blond, narrow and arched or dark, … Eyebrows: Structure, Function & Diseases